FSO and Li-Fi, VLC Market Size, Share, Trends

Report Code SE 2601
Published in Oct, 2024, By MarketsandMarkets™
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Free Space Optics (FSO) and Visible Light Communication (VLC)/ Li-Fi Market by FSO Component (Transmitters, Receivers, Modulators & Demodulators), VLC Component (LEDs, Photodetectors, Microcontrollers, Software) - Global Forecast to 2029

FSO & VLC / Li-Fi Market Size, Share & Growth

The FSO & VLC / Li-Fi market was valued at USD 2.78 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 7.39 billion by 2029, registering a CAGR of 21.6% from 2024 to 2029 .

One of the key drivers of the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market is the increasing demand for high-speed wireless connectivity. With the increasing number of connected devices, the need for faster and more reliable wireless networks is increasing rapidly. It is also important for IoT applications, which connect a large number of devices to the Internet and generate significant amounts of data that require high-speed connectivity.

Attractive Opportunities in the FSO & VLC / Li-Fi Market

ASIA PACIFIC

Market growth in Asia Pacific can be attributed to the development of 5G network infrastructure in China and Japan..

The growth of this market can be attributed to the increased demand for high-speed Internet connectivity and broad network coverage, along with reduced power consumption. .

The mobile backhaul segment is leading the FSO market as it has low latency and can provide high-speed data transmission.

Product launches and developments are expected to offer lucrative opportunities for market players in the next five years.

The market growth in Asia Pacific can also be attributed to the significant demand for wireless communication solutions in the commercial sector..

FSO & VLC / Li-Fi Market Trends & Dynamics

DRIVER: Limited last-mile connectivity

The term 'last mile' signifies the last phase of the telecommunications network that delivers communications connectivity to customers. The last mile has been a speed bottleneck in communication networks; its bandwidth limits the bandwidth of the data that is delivered to the customer. This is because retail telecommunication networks have the topology of 'trees,' with relatively few high-capacity 'trunk' communication channels spread out to feed other final mile connections. The data transfer rate is reduced due to these limited final mile connections. The presence of long cables and other mediums causes a huge interference in the transmission and reception of data.

FSO uses light to transmit data without cables or power lines. A high-bandwidth, cost-effective solution involves connecting high-bandwidth networks from the fiber optic backbone to all businesses with high-bandwidth networks. Thus, using FSO wireless communication in mesh architecture can quickly provide high bandwidth to customers.

In 2013, with the foundation of Internet.org, Facebook (US) took initiatives with vendors such as Ericsson, MediaTek, Nokia, Opera, and to provide internet access with the help of solar-powered drones and LEO satellites, which use the FSO technology to transmit data (using IR laser beams).

RESTRAINT: Suited only for short-range communication applications

The VLC / Li-Fi connections use light to transmit data and are highly vulnerable to external interference. A major disadvantage of this technology is that artificial light does not pass through walls and other opaque materials, such as lampshades and frosted glass, unlike radio waves. Thus, a VLC-enabled device can never be as fast and handy as a Wi-Fi-enabled device in the open air.Another limitation is that VLC works only in direct LoS and can only be implemented in indoor or closed-space applications. It can be considered as an alternative only for short-distance communication applications. However, VLC could help resolve the issue of rapidly depleting bandwidth of radio waves and would certainly be the first choice for accessing the Internet in a confined room at a cheaper cost.LED bulbs used with VLC technology illuminate small areas, resulting in limited coverage area for the network. The interference of light from external sources, such as the sun or other artificial light-emitting bulbs, and non-transparent materials between the LED transmitter and receiver may interrupt data transmission. This makes VLC technology less reliable compared to other existing wireless communication technologies. However, efforts are being made to improve the network coverage of VLC technology..

 

OPPORTUNITY: Growing adoption of Li-Fi in various industries

After the deployment of 3G systems, researchers observed that customers were demanding more bandwidth. To fulfill these needs, fourth-generation (4G) and further systems were introduced to ensure the availability of heterogeneous access techniques. The requirement for connecting TV, lighting systems, fans, ACs, refrigerators, microwave ovens, and so on with the network drives the need to develop short-range, license-free wireless communication networks that enable the transmission of heterogeneous information anywhere, at any time.

VLC is a promising technology that is not only used to increase the capacity of indoor wireless communication but also to ensure security. White LEDs are rapidly penetrating the market and can be used for both lighting and communication. VLC provides a cost-effective technique for duplex communication for home users and satisfies a small LAN's requirements. The technology is ubiquitous and can be utilized in multiple applications such as smart stores, streetlights, hospitals, aerospace, underwater, and hazardous environments. This is creating significant growth opportunities for players in the market. In late 2017, two-way communication through the use of VLC/Li-Fi technology was commercialized for hospitals, offices, and several other indoor applications.

CHALLENGES: Reliability issues due to fading signals during propagation

FSO technology has a few disadvantages, such as the reliability issue due to signal degradation during propagation, resulting from environmental interferences such as fog, scintillation, absorption, scattering, and physical obstructions such as birds and trees. The atmosphere has a detrimental impact on optical beams, which worsens as the length of the link increases. The major challenge to FSO communications is fog. The primary method of countering fog while deploying FSO is through a network design that shortens FSO link distances and adds network redundancies. Even in the absence of significant interferences, atmospheric turbulence presents significant challenges in the operation of FSO links for distances as short as 500 meters. Turbulence causes fluctuating intensity at the received power and leads to beam wandering, spreading, or breakup. The net result of these effects is manifested as scintillation in the received optical power. Physical obstructions such as flying birds can temporarily block a single beam; however, this causes only short interruptions, and transmissions are easily and automatically resumed. At present, the fading of signals during propagation due to environmental interference is posing a major challenge to reliability. However, with advancements in technology, a solution for this problem is expected to be possible soon.

FSO & VLC / Li-Fi Market Ecosystem Analysis

Service/protocol, system integrators, component suppliers, and connected technology platforms define this market's ecosystem. Service providers are companies offering FSO & VLC/Li-Fi services, including network operators and internet service providers. System integrators do the design and implementation. Component suppliers include optical component suppliers and electronic component suppliers. FSO and VLC/Li-Fi technologies can be integrated into solutions like IoT platforms, smart city networks, and cellular backhaul systems.

 

Smart stores application segment to account for largest market share during forecast period

Through VLC technology, an increasing number of devices are connected, leading to higher automation, faster processing, and improved customer experience. This is expected to help the retail industry in many ways, such as advertising and marketing, digital signage, vending machines, payment processing, and inventory management.

The smart stores segment is projected to account for the largest share of the VLC/Li-Fi market during the forecast period. VLC systems used in smart stores facilitate the flow of information regarding discounts and sales. Shoppers are increasingly using smartphones and tablets to gather information about products and their availability. In large shopping malls, where LEDs are present everywhere, information about shops, discounts, and seasonal sales can easily be made available to shoppers.

Location awareness for navigation purposes can be provided using VLC technology. In location-based shopping, shop owners can transmit their marketing messages using this technology through LED lights installed in shops. Shoppers in the proximity of the shop can easily receive messages sent by shop owners and avail offers. Carrefour in France and Target in the US have already adopted this technology in their stores. Walmart is also planning to adopt the technology in the coming years.

Modulators & demodulators segment to record highest CAGR during forecast period

Modulators and demodulators are essential components in FSO systems. They are responsible for converting electrical signals into optical signals and vice versa. Modulators encode information onto an optical carrier signal. Examples of some of the commonly used modulation techniques in FSO systems are Intensity Modulation, Pulse Position Modulation, Pulse Amplitude Modulation, and Quadrature Amplitude Modulation. Demodulators are used for converting the received optical signal back into an electrical signal. Examples of some of the commonly used demodulation techniques in FSO systems are Direct Detection and Coherent Detection. Some of the key factors considered during the selection of modulators and demodulators for FSO systems are the data rate that determines the required modulation scheme and the speed of the components, sensitivity of the demodulator, ability of the modulator and demodulator to mitigate noise and interference, low power consumption, as well as the cost of the components. The market for modulators and demodulators is expected to grow at the highest rate during the forecast period. FSO is being adopted for various applications, such as backhaul networks, disaster recovery, and military communications. As the market for FSO increases, the overall demand for modulators and demodulators will also increase.

Japan to account for second-largest share of VLC/Li-Fi market during forecast period

Japan is a promising player in VLC technology and is considered a hub for developments in VLC, including intelligent traffic management projects and underwater communication kits by Nakagawa Laboratories. Visible Light Communications Consortium (VLCC) was formed in 2003. Through VLCC, several companies and academic institutions have undertaken R&D activities on VLC technology to commercialize VLC products in the market. Japan Traffic Management Technology Association (JTMA) has been sampling VLC systems for ITS. Nakagawa Laboratories (Japan) has already introduced VLC prototypes for underwater communications (where radio wave communication is impossible).

The Japanese Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communication helped domestic companies launch 5G mobile services by 2020. Key companies such as NTT Docomo, KDDI, and SoftBank (the largest carriers for communication in Japan) are projected to be the leading developers of 5G network infrastructure. The development and deployment of 5G network infrastructure offer an opportunity for Japan to establish leadership in VLC technology.

The market in Japan is projected to grow due to the presence of various leading consumer electronics manufacturers. Outstanding Technology (Japan), Renesas Electronics Corporation (Japan), Fujitsu (Japan), and Panasonic Corporation (Japan) are actively involved in R&D activities related to VLC technology.

HIGHEST CAGR MARKET IN 2024-2030
SOUTH KOREA FASTEST-GROWING MARKET IN THE REGION

Recent Developments of FSO & VLC / Li-Fi Market

  • In April 2023, Oledcomm integrated its Li-Fi module, SatelLife, into a satellite called the LATMOS Laboratoire Atmosphères, Observations Spatiales INSPIRE-SAT 7 nanosatellite. The satellite was launched in April 2023 with SpaceX from California. INSPIRE-SAT 7 is a French 2-unit CubeSat (11.5 × 11.5 × 22.7 cm) designed primarily for Earth and Sun observation. It is one of the missions of the International Satellite Program in Research and Education (INSPIRE).
  • In January 2023,  Oledcomm launched the LIFIMAX2G, the newest addition to the LiFiMAX family, at CES 2023. The speed of its LiFiMAX range has now doubled with a 2Gbps connection. LiFIMAX2G is best suited for subways, trains, and any vehicle applications that require downloading huge amounts of data in terabytes (such as images and videos) in less than 20 seconds. It is also well-suited for Industry 4.0 applications in augmented reality, IoT, or M2M.
  • In August 2023, Signify Holding (Netherlands) announced the opening of a new LED lighting manufacturing site in China. The new factory was established by Signify's joint venture company, Zhejiang Klite Lighting Holdings Co., Ltd (Klite). This facility, spanning 200,000 square meters, houses 192 production lines. It manufactures high-quality branded LED lighting products, including those under the Philips brand, for both the Chinese and global markets.
  • In February 2022, pureLiFi demonstrated the next generation of connectivity for the home at the Mobile World Congress (MWC) in Barcelona. The ground-breaking demonstration featured the world's first Li-Fi ecosystem for the consumer market. The LiFi@Home family of Li-Fi connected experiences consists of a consumer-style downlighter, a smartphone, a smart TV, and an AR Headset, all connected by Li-Fi. The LiFi@Home system is powered by an easy-to-install power line communication (PLC) network backhaul that uses existing electrical cabling to connect everything to the Internet.
  • In September 2021, Lucibel SA announced the 3rd generation of its Lucipanel LiFi. The growing interest in Li-Fi technology on the part of many players (designers and integrators of Li-Fi solutions, manufacturers of smartphones and computers, telecom operators, end customers, etc.) is leading to the anticipation of a rapid acceleration in Li-Fi penetration.

Key Market Players

FSO & VLC / Li-Fi Market Report Scope 

Report Attribute Details
Estimated Market Size  USD 2.78 billion in 2024
Projected Market Size  USD 7.39 billion by 2029
Growth Rate  At  CAGR of  21.6%
Market size available for years 2020–2029
Forecast units USD Million/Billion
Segments Covered FSO Component, FSO Application, FSO Vertical, VLC/Li-Fi Transmission Type, VLC/Li-Fi Component, VLC/Li-Fi Application, and Region
Geographies covered North America, Asia Pacific, Europe, and RoW

Key Questions Addressed by the Report

What key strategies are key companies adopting in the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market?
Product launches, acquisitions, and collaborations have been and continue to be some of the significant strategies adopted by the key players to grow in the silicon photonics market.
What region will have the most significant FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market share?
The Asia Pacific region will have the most significant FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market share.
What application segment dominates the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market?
Mobile Backhaul, and Smart Stores application segments dominates the FSO and VLC/Li-Fi market respectively.
Which component segment dominates the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market?
Transmitters, and software component segment dominates the FSO and VLC/Li-Fi market respectively.
Who are the major companies in the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market?
Signify Holding (Netherlands), Lucibel SA (France), fSONA Networks Corp. (Canada), Oledcomm (France), pureLiFi (UK), and Acuity Brands, Inc. (US).

 

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Table of Contents

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TITLE
PAGE NO
INTRODUCTION
27
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
33
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
44
PREMIUM INSIGHTS
49
MARKET OVERVIEW
52
  • 5.1 MARKET DYNAMICS
    - VLC/Li-Fi market
    - FSO market
    RESTRAINTS
    - VLC/Li-Fi market
    - FSO market
    OPPORTUNITIES
    - VLC/Li-Fi market
    - FSO market
    CHALLENGES
    - VLC/Li-Fi market
  • 5.2 TRENDS/DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMER BUSINESS
    INDICATIVE PRICING OF FSO & VLC/LI-FI SOLUTIONS, 2024
  • 5.3 PRICING ANALYSIS
    INDICATIVE PRICING OF LI-FI SYSTEMS, BY KEY PLAYER, 2024
    INDICATIVE PRICING OF FSO & VLC/LI-FI COMPONENTS, BY REGION, 2024
  • 5.4 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS
  • 5.5 ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS
    - Li-Fi technology
  • 5.6 INVESTMENT AND FUNDING SCENARIO
    KEY TECHNOLOGIES
  • 5.7 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS
    - Optical fiber technology
    ADJACENT TECHNOLOGIES
  • 5.8 IMPACT OF AI ON FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
    EC SYSTEM DEPLOYS WIRELESS OPTICAL LINK FOR OPTICAL WIRELESS POINT-TO-POINT CONNECTION TO TRANSMIT DATA
  • 5.9 CASE STUDY ANALYSIS
    EC SYSTEM IMPLEMENTS CABLE-FREE OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY IN EBENE CYBER CITY FOR HIGH-RELIABILITY WIRELESS CONNECTIVITY
    BABCOCK USES LI-FI TO IMPROVE INFORMATION GATHERING
  • 5.10 PATENT ANALYSIS
    IMPORT SCENARIO (HS CODE 853950)
  • 5.11 TRADE ANALYSIS
    EXPORT SCENARIO (HS CODE 853950)
    TARIFF ANALYSIS (HS CODE 853950)
  • 5.12 TARIFF AND REGULATORY LANDSCAPE
    REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
    REGULATORY STANDARDS
  • 5.13 KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2024–2025
    INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY
  • 5.14 PORTER'S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS
    BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS
    BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS
    THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES
    THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS
    KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS
  • 5.15 KEY STAKEHOLDERS AND BUYING CRITERIA
    BUYING CRITERIA
    INTRODUCTION
    - Low maintenance requirements to drive adoption
  • 5.16 FSO MARKET, BY COMPONENT
    TRANSMITTERS
FREE SPACE OPTICS (FSO) MARKET
90
- Use of photodetectors to propel market
RECEIVERS
- Efficient communication to boost demand
MODULATORS & DEMODULATORS
INTRODUCTION
- Increasing demand for high-frequency bandwidth and cost reduction to propel market
  • 6.1 FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION
    MOBILE BACKHAUL
    - Significant reduction in cabling cost and high resistance to signal interception to drive market
    ENTERPRISE CONNECTIVITY
    - Fast and ease of deployment in disaster areas to drive market
    DISASTER RECOVERY
    - Secure and reliable communication to boost adoption
    DEFENSE OPERATIONS
    - Significant data quantity transfer at high speed to foster market growth
    SATELLITE
    - Need to collect vital data from daily routines to increase adoption
    HEALTHCARE DEVICES
    - Security and non-interception of data to drive market
    SECURITY
    - Growing use for end-to-end system simulations to support market growth
    ENGINEERING & DESIGN
    OTHER FSO APPLICATIONS
    INTRODUCTION
    - Increasing deployment of 5G networks to propel market
  • 6.2 FSO MARKET, BY VERTICAL
    IT & TELECOMMUNICATIONS
    - Significant increase in global demand for high-speed internet connectivity to fuel market
    CONSUMER ELECTRONICS
    - Concerns regarding national security to drive demand
    AEROSPACE & DEFENSE
    - Reliability in healthcare and biomedical services to boost market
    MEDICAL
    - Growing demand for vehicular communication to drive market
    AUTOMOTIVE
    OTHER FSO VERTICALS
    INTRODUCTION
    - Macroeconomic outlook for North America
  • 6.3 FSO MARKET, BY REGION
    NORTH AMERICA
    - US
    - Canada
    - Mexico
    - Macroeconomic outlook for Europe
    EUROPE
    - Germany
    - France
    - UK
    - Rest of Europe
    - Macroeconomic outlook for Asia Pacific
    ASIA PACIFIC
    - China
    - Japan
    - South Korea
    - Rest of Asia Pacific
    - Macroeconomic outlook for RoW
    ROW
    - South America
    - Middle East & Africa
    INTRODUCTION
    - Ability to create new form of high-speed optical wireless communication to drive market
  • 6.4 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COMPONENT
    LIGHT-EMITTING DIODES (LEDS)
    - Phosphorus LEDs
VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION (VLC)/ LIGHT FIDELITY (LI-FI) MARKET
127
- Red, green, and blue (RGB) LEDs
- Resonant cavity LEDs (RCLEDs)
- Organic LEDs (OLEDs)
- Microlens LEDs
- Near-infrared or ultraviolet LEDs
- Ability to transmit data at high speed to boost demand
PHOTODETECTORS
- Photodiode
- Image sensor
- Ability to simplify data processing to drive market
MICROCONTROLLERS
- Modulator & demodulator
- Importance of software component for communicating in VLC systems to boost market
SOFTWARE
INTRODUCTION
- Wide range of applications in broadcast services, streetlights, museums, smart stores, and indoor to propel market
  • 7.1 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY TRANSMISSION TYPE
    UNIDIRECTIONAL TRANSMISSION
    - Demand for high-speed internet connectivity between devices to drive market
    BIDIRECTIONAL TRANSMISSION
    INTRODUCTION
    - Growing use of VLC/Li-fi solutions to improve customer experience to fuel market growth
  • 7.2 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION
    SMART STORES
    - Ability to offers internet connectivity with installation of LED lights to drive market
    STREETLIGHTS
    - Rising demand for interconnected electronic gadgets to propel market
    CONSUMER ELECTRONICS
    - Residential
    - Commercial
    - Escalating demand for highly secure communication networks to drive market
    DEFENSE & SECURITY
    - Growing adoption of VLC in intelligent transportation systems to drive market
    VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION
    - Vehicle-to-vehicle communication
    - Location-based service
    - Intelligent transportation system
    - Rising preference for radiation-free communication in aircraft to fuel market
    AVIATION
    - Increasing use of e-healthcare solutions to support market growth
    HOSPITALS
    - Asset tracking
    - Patient tracking
    - Data monitoring
    - Urgent need to overcome limitations of communication systems to drive market
    UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION
    - Increasing demand for safer communication modes to propel market
    HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS
    - Museums
    OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS
    - Digital signages
    - Hotels & casinos
    - Logistics
    INTRODUCTION
    - Macroeconomic outlook for North America
  • 7.3 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION
    NORTH AMERICA
    - US
    - Canada
    - Mexico
    - Macroeconomic outlook for Europe
    EUROPE
    - Germany
    - France
    - UK
    - Rest of Europe
    - Macroeconomic outlook for Asia Pacific
    ASIA PACIFIC
    - China
    - Japan
    - South Korea
    - Rest of Asia Pacific
    - Macroeconomic outlook for RoW
    ROW
    - South America
    - Middle East & Africa
  • 7.4 INTRODUCTION
COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
188
  • 8.1 KEY PLAYER STRATEGIES/RIGHT TO WIN, 2021–2023
  • 8.2 REVENUE ANALYSIS, 2021–2023
  • 8.3 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS, 2023
  • 8.4 COMPANY VALUATION AND FINANCIAL METRICS
  • 8.5 PRODUCT COMPARISON
    STARS
  • 8.6 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: KEY PLAYERS, 2023
    EMERGING LEADERS
    PERVASIVE PLAYERS
    PARTICIPANTS
    - Company footprint
    COMPANY FOOTPRINT: KEY PLAYERS, 2023
    - Region footprint
    - Component footprint
    - Application footprint
    PROGRESSIVE COMPANIES
  • 8.7 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: STARTUPS/SMES, 2023
    RESPONSIVE COMPANIES
    DYNAMIC COMPANIES
    STARTING BLOCKS
    - Detailed list of key startups/SMEs
    COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING: STARTUPS/SMES, 2023
    - Competitive benchmarking of key startups/SMEs
    PRODUCT LAUNCHES
  • 8.8 COMPETITIVE SCENARIO
    EXPANSIONS
    - Business overview
  • 8.9 INTRODUCTION
    SIGNIFY HOLDING
    - Products/Solutions/Services offered
COMPANY PROFILES
206
  • 9.1 KEY PLAYERS
    - Recent developments
    - MnM view
    - Business overview
    LUCIBEL SA
    - Products/Solutions/Services offered
    - Recent developments
    - MnM view
    - Business overview
    FSONA NETWORKS CORP.
    - Products/Solutions/Services offered
    - MnM view
    - Business overview
    WIRELESS EXCELLENCE LIMITED
    - Products/Solutions/Services offered
    - MnM view
    - Business overview
    OLEDCOMM
    - Products/Solutions/Services offered
    - Recent developments
    - MnM view
    - Business overview
    PURELIFI
    - Products/Solutions/Services offered
    - Recent developments
    - Business overview
    ACUITY BRANDS, INC.
    - Products/Solutions/Services offered
    - Recent developments
    - Business overview
    PANASONIC CORPORATION
    - Products/Solutions/Services offered
    - Business overview
    FRAUNHOFER HHI
    - Products/Solutions/Services offered
    - Business overview
    TRIMBLE HUNGARY KFT.
    - Products/Solutions/Services offered
    JSC MOSTCOM
  • 9.2 OTHER KEY PLAYERS
    LVX SYSTEM
    LIGHTBEE
    VELMENNI
    VLNCOMM
    IRNAS D.O.O.
    NEXTLIFI
    INFINITY TECHNOLOGY SERVICES LIMITED
    AIRLINX COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
    EC SYSTEM
    CACI INTERNATIONAL INC
    REDLINE INFRASTRUCTURE
    GLOBAL LIFI TECH
    LUMEFFICIENT
    AXIOM OPTICS
    APPENDIX
  • 9.3 DISCUSSION GUIDE
APPENDIX
249
  • 10.1 KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS’ SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL
  • 10.2 CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS
  • 10.3 RELATED REPORTS
  • 10.4 AUTHOR DETAILS
LIST OF TABLES
 
  • TABLE 1 USE OF RF VS. FSO TECHNOLOGIES IN SPACE PROGRAMS
  • TABLE 2 POWER LOSS IN FSO SYSTEMS DUE TO ENVIRONMENTAL INTERFERENCE
  • TABLE 3 INDICATIVE PRICING OF FSO & VLC/LI-FI SOLUTIONS, 2024
  • TABLE 4 INDICATIVE PRICING OF LI-FI SYSTEMS OFFERED BY KEY PLAYERS, 2024 (USD)
  • TABLE 5 INDICATIVE PRICING/UNIT OF FSO & VLC/LI-FI COMPONENT, BY REGION, 2024
  • TABLE 6 ROLE OF PLAYERS IN ECOSYSTEM
  • TABLE 7 MAJOR PATENTS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI TECHNOLOGIES
  • TABLE 8 IMPORT SCENARIO FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2019–2023 (USD THOUSAND)
  • TABLE 9 EXPORT SCENARIO FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2019–2023 (USD THOUSAND)
  • TABLE 10 MFN TARIFFS FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS IMPORTED IN ARGENTINA, 2024
  • TABLE 11 MFN TARIFFS FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS IMPORTED IN ECUADOR, 2024
  • TABLE 12 MFN TARIFFS FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS IMPORTED IN GUYANA, 2024
  • TABLE 13 NORTH AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
  • TABLE 14 EUROPE: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
  • TABLE 15 ASIA PACIFIC: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
  • TABLE 16 ROW: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
  • TABLE 17 NORTH AMERICA: SAFETY STANDARDS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • TABLE 18 EUROPE: SAFETY STANDARDS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • TABLE 19 ASIA PACIFIC: SAFETY STANDARDS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • TABLE 20 ROW: SAFETY STANDARDS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • TABLE 21 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2024–2025
  • TABLE 22 IMPACT OF PORTER'S FIVE FORCES ON FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • TABLE 23 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP THREE FSO APPLICATIONS (%)
  • TABLE 24 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP THREE VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS (%)
  • TABLE 25 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE FSO APPLICATIONS
  • TABLE 26 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS
  • TABLE 27 FSO MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 28 FSO MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 29 FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 30 FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 31 TECHNOLOGIES IN MOBILE BACKHAUL
  • TABLE 32 MOBILE USER ACCOMODATION CAPACITY OF VARIOUS MOBILE BACKHAUL TECHNOLOGIES
  • TABLE 33 ADVANTAGES OF FSO FOR MOBILE CARRIER BACKHAUL
  • TABLE 34 FSO MARKET FOR MOBILE BACKHAUL APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 35 FSO MARKET FOR MOBILE BACKHAUL APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 36 FSO MARKET FOR ENTERPRISE CONNECTIVITY APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 37 FSO MARKET FOR ENTERPRISE CONNECTIVITY APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 38 FSO MARKET FOR DISASTER RECOVERY APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 39 FSO MARKET FOR DISASTER RECOVERY APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 40 FSO MARKET FOR DEFENSE OPERATIONS APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 41 FSO MARKET FOR DEFENSE OPERATIONS APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 42 FSO MARKET FOR SATELLITE APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 43 FSO MARKET FOR SATELLITE APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 44 FSO MARKET FOR HEALTHCARE DEVICES APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 45 FSO MARKET FOR HEALTHCARE DEVICES APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 46 FSO MARKET FOR SECURITY APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 47 FSO MARKET FOR SECURITY APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 48 FSO MARKET FOR ENGINEERING & DESIGN APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 49 FSO MARKET FOR ENGINEERING & DESIGN APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 50 FSO MARKET FOR OTHER FSO APPLICATIONS, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 51 FSO MARKET FOR OTHER FSO APPLICATIONS, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 52 FSO MARKET, BY VERTICAL, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 53 FSO MARKET, BY VERTICAL, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 54 FSO MARKET, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 55 FSO MARKET, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 56 NORTH AMERICA: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 57 NORTH AMERICA: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 58 NORTH AMERICA: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 59 NORTH AMERICA: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 60 EUROPE: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 61 EUROPE: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 62 EUROPE: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 63 EUROPE: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 64 ASIA PACIFIC: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 65 ASIA PACIFIC: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 66 ASIA PACIFIC: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 67 ASIA PACIFIC: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 68 ROW: FSO MARKET, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 69 ROW: FSO MARKET, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 70 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 71 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 72 ROW: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 73 ROW: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 74 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 75 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 76 COMPARISON OF LED, INCANDESCENT, AND FLUORESCENT LAMPS
  • TABLE 77 CHARACTERISTICS OF PHOSPHORUS LEDS
  • TABLE 78 CHARACTERISTICS OF RGB LEDS
  • TABLE 79 CHARACTERISTICS OF RCLEDS
  • TABLE 80 CHARACTERISTICS OF OLEDS
  • TABLE 81 MARKET FOR LEDS, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 82 MARKET FOR LEDS, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 83 COMPARISON OF CCD AND CMOS SENSORS
  • TABLE 84 MARKET FOR PHOTODETECTORS, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 85  MARKET FOR PHOTODETECTORS, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 86 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR MICROCONTROLLERS, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 87  MARKET FOR MICROCONTROLLERS, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 88 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SOFTWARE, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 89 MARKET FOR SOFTWARE, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 90  MARKET, BY TRANSMISSION TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 91 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY TRANSMISSION TYPE, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 92 MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 93 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 94 MARKET FOR SMART STORES, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 95 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SMART STORES, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 96 MARKET FOR SMART STORES, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 97 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SMART STORES, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 98 MARKET FOR STREETLIGHTS, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 99 MARKET FOR STREETLIGHTS, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 100 MARKET FOR STREETLIGHTS, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 101 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR STREETLIGHTS, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 102 MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 103 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 104 MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 105 MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 106 MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 107 MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 108 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR DEFENSE & SECURITY, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 109 MARKET FOR DEFENSE & SECURITY, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 110 MARKET FOR DEFENSE & SECURITY, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 111 MARKET FOR DEFENSE & SECURITY, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 112 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 113 MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 114 MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 115 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 116 MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION, BY VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 117 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION, BY VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 118 COMPARISON OF POSITION DETECTION WITH OTHER TECHNOLOGIES
  • TABLE 119 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR AVIATION, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 120 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR AVIATION, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 121 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR AVIATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 122 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR AVIATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 123 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 124 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 125 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 126 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 127 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY HOSPITAL APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 128 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY HOSPITAL APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 129 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 130 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 131 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 132 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 133 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 134 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 135 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 136 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 137 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 138 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 139 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 140 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 141 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 142 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 143 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 144 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 145 NORTH AMERICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 146 NORTH AMERICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 147 NORTH AMERICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 148 NORTH AMERICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 149 EUROPE: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 150 EUROPE: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 151 EUROPE: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 152 EUROPE: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 153 ASIA PACIFIC: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 154 ASIA PACIFIC: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 155 ASIA PACIFIC: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 156 ASIA PACIFIC: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 157 ROW: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 158 ROW: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 159 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 160 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 161 ROW: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 162 ROW: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 163 OVERVIEW OF STRATEGIES ADOPTED BY KEY PLAYERS IN FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • TABLE 164 VLC/LI-FI MARKET: DEGREE OF COMPETITION
  • TABLE 165 FSO MARKET: DEGREE OF COMPETITION
  • TABLE 166 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: REGION FOOTPRINT
  • TABLE 167 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: COMPONENT FOOTPRINT
  • TABLE 168 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: APPLICATION FOOTPRINT
  • TABLE 169 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: DETAILED LIST OF KEY STARTUPS/SMES
  • TABLE 170 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING OF KEY STARTUPS/SMES
  • TABLE 171 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 172 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: EXPANSIONS, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 173 SIGNIFY HOLDING: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 174 SIGNIFY HOLDING: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 175 SIGNIFY HOLDING: DEALS, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 176 SIGNIFY HOLDING: EXPANSIONS, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 177 LUCIBEL SA: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 178 LUCIBEL SA: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 179 LUCIBEL SA: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 180 FSONA NETWORKS CORP.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 181 FSONA NETWORKS CORP.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 182 WIRELESS EXCELLENCE LIMITED: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 183 WIRELESS EXCELLENCE LIMITED: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 184 OLEDCOMM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 185 OLEDCOMM: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 186 OLEDCOMM: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 187 PURELIFI: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 188 PURELIFI: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 189 PURELIFI: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 190 PURELIFI: DEALS, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 191 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 192 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 193 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.: DEALS, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 194 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.: OTHERS DEVELOPMENTS, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 195 PANASONIC CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 196 PANASONIC CORPORATION: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 197 FRAUNHOFER HHI: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 198 FRAUNHOFER HHI: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 199 TRIMBLE HUNGARY KFT.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 200 TRIMBLE HUNGARY KFT.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 201 JSC MOSTCOM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 202 LVX SYSTEM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 203 LIGHTBEE: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 204 VELMENNI: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 205 VLNCOMM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 206 IRNAS D.O.O.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 207 NEXTLIFI: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 208 INFINITY TECHNOLOGY SERVICES LIMITED: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 209 AIRLINX COMMUNICATIONS, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 210 EC SYSTEM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 211 CACI INTERNATIONAL INC: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 212 REDLINE INFRASTRUCTURE: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 213 GLOBAL LIFI TECH: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 214 LUMEFFICIENT: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 215 AXIOM OPTICS: COMPANY OVERVIEW
LIST OF FIGURES
 
  • FIGURE 1 FSO & VLC LI-FI MARKET SEGMENTATION
  • FIGURE 2 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: RESEARCH DESIGN
  • FIGURE 3 RESEARCH FLOW OF MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION
  • FIGURE 4 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY: APPROACH 1 BOTTOM-UP (SUPPLY SIDE)—REVENUE GENERATED BY COMPANIES IN FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 5 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY: BOTTOM-UP APPROACH
  • FIGURE 6 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY: TOP-DOWN APPROACH
  • FIGURE 7 DATA TRIANGULATION: FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 8 MOBILE BACKHAUL APPLICATION TO DOMINATE FSO MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD
  • FIGURE 9 SOFTWARE SEGMENT TO DOMINATE MARKET BETWEEN 2024 AND 2029
  • FIGURE 10 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS APPLICATION TO GROW AT HIGHEST CAGR BETWEEN 2024 AND 2029
  • FIGURE 11 FSO & VLC /LI-FI MARKET IN ASIA PACIFIC TO GROW AT HIGHEST RATE
  • FIGURE 12 GROWING DEMAND FOR HIGH-SPEED INTERNET CONNECTIVITY TO DRIVE FSO MARKET
  • FIGURE 13 INCREASING USE OF SMART LIGHTING SOLUTIONS TO ACCELERATE VLC/LI-FI MARKET GROWTH
  • FIGURE 14 BIDIRECTIONAL TRANSMISSION SEGMENT TO RECORD HIGHER CAGR BETWEEN 2024 AND 2029
  • FIGURE 15 MOBILE BACKHAUL AND SMART STORES APPLICATIONS TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGEST SHARES OF FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKETS, RESPECTIVELY, IN 2024
  • FIGURE 16 FSO MARKET IN SOUTH KOREA TO GROW AT HIGHEST CAGR DURING FORECAST PERIOD
  • FIGURE 17 VLC/LI-FI MARKET IN SOUTH KOREA TO GROW AT HIGHEST CAGR DURING FORECAST PERIOD
  • FIGURE 18 DRIVERS, RESTRAINTS, OPPORTUNITIES, AND CHALLENGES IN FSO MARKET
  • FIGURE 19 DRIVERS, RESTRAINTS, OPPORTUNITIES, AND CHALLENGES IN VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 20 IMPACT OF DRIVERS ON FSO MARKET
  • FIGURE 21 SALES OF GLOBAL RESIDENTIAL LIGHTING, BY TECHNOLOGY IN NET ZERO SCENARIO, 2020–2030
  • FIGURE 22 IMPACT OF DRIVERS ON VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 23 IMPACT OF RESTRAINTS ON FSO MARKET
  • FIGURE 24 IMPACT OF RESTRAINTS ON VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 25 IMPACT OF OPPORTUNITIES ON FSO MARKET
  • FIGURE 26 IMPACT OF OPPORTUNITIES ON VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 27 IMPACT OF CHALLENGES ON FSO MARKET
  • FIGURE 28 IMPACT OF CHALLENGES ON VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 29 TRENDS INFLUENCING FSO & VLC/LI-FI BUSINESS OWNERS
  • FIGURE 30 INDICATIVE PRICING OF LI-FI SYSTEMS OFFERED BY KEY PLAYERS, 2024
  • FIGURE 31 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS
  • FIGURE 32 FSO & VLC/LI-FI ECOSYSTEM
  • FIGURE 33 FUNDS RAISED BY COMPANIES IN FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 34 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: IMPACT OF AI
  • FIGURE 35 PATENT APPLICANTS AND OWNERS IN FSO MARKET
  • FIGURE 36 PATENT APPLICANTS AND OWNERS IN VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 37 IMPORT DATA FOR PRODUCTS COVERED UNDER HS CODE 853950, BY COUNTRY, 2019–2023 (USD THOUSAND)
  • FIGURE 38 EXPORT DATA FOR PRODUCTS COVERED UNDER HS CODE 853950, BY COUNTRY, 2019–2023 (USD THOUSAND)
  • FIGURE 39 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: PORTER'S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS
  • FIGURE 40 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP THREE FSO APPLICATIONS
  • FIGURE 41 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP THREE VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS
  • FIGURE 42 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE FSO APPLICATIONS
  • FIGURE 43 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS
  • FIGURE 44 FSO MARKET, BY COMPONENT
  • FIGURE 45 MODULATORS & DEMODULATORS SEGMENT TO GROW AT HIGHEST CAGR IN FSO MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD
  • FIGURE 46 FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION
  • FIGURE 47 HEALTHCARE DEVICES APPLICATION TO RECORD HIGHEST CAGR DURING FORECAST PERIOD
  • FIGURE 48 FSO MARKET, BY VERTICAL
  • FIGURE 49 IT & TELECOMMUNICATIONS VERTICAL TO LEAD FSO MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD
  • FIGURE 50 FSO MARKET, BY REGION
  • FIGURE 51 NORTH AMERICA FSO MARKET SNAPSHOT
  • FIGURE 52 EUROPE FSO MARKET SNAPSHOT
  • FIGURE 53 ASIA PACIFIC FSO MARKET SNAPSHOT
  • FIGURE 54 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COMPONENT
  • FIGURE 55 SOFTWARE SEGMENT TO DOMINATE VLC/LI-FI MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD
  • FIGURE 56 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY TRANSMISSION TYPE
  • FIGURE 57 BIDIRECTIONAL TRANSMISSION SEGMENT TO REGISTER HIGHER GROWTH RATE DURING FORECAST PERIOD
  • FIGURE 58 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION
  • FIGURE 59 HOSPITALS SEGMENT TO EXHIBIT HIGHEST CAGR DURING FORECAST PERIOD
  • FIGURE 60 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION
  • FIGURE 61 NORTH AMERICA VLC/LI-FI MARKET SNAPSHOT
  • FIGURE 62 EUROPE VLC/LI-FI MARKET SNAPSHOT
  • FIGURE 63 ASIA PACIFIC VLC/LI-FI MARKET SNAPSHOT
  • FIGURE 64 REVENUE ANALYSIS OF TOP MARKET PLAYERS, 2021–2023
  • FIGURE 65 VLC/LI-FI MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS OF KEY PLAYERS, 2023
  • FIGURE 66 FSO MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS OF KEY PLAYERS, 2023
  • FIGURE 67 VALUATION AND FINANCIAL MATRIX OF KEY PLAYERS IN FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 68 ENTERPRISE VALUE/EBITDA OF KEY PLAYERS
  • FIGURE 69 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: TOP TRENDING PRODUCTS
  • FIGURE 70 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: KEY PLAYERS, 2023
  • FIGURE 71 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: COMPANY FOOTPRINT
  • FIGURE 72 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: STARTUPS/SMES, 2023
  • FIGURE 73 SIGNIFY HOLDING: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
  • FIGURE 74 LUCIBEL SA: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
  • FIGURE 75 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
  • FIGURE 76 PANASONIC CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
  • TABLE 1 USE OF RF VS. FSO TECHNOLOGIES IN SPACE PROGRAMS
  • TABLE 2 POWER LOSS IN FSO SYSTEMS DUE TO ENVIRONMENTAL INTERFERENCE
  • TABLE 3 INDICATIVE PRICING OF FSO & VLC/LI-FI SOLUTIONS, 2024
  • TABLE 4 INDICATIVE PRICING OF LI-FI SYSTEMS OFFERED BY KEY PLAYERS, 2024 (USD)
  • 12.81 TABLE 5 INDICATIVE PRICING/UNIT OF FSO & VLC/LI-FI COMPONENT, BY REGION, 2024
    TABLE 1 USE OF RF VS. FSO TECHNOLOGIES IN SPACE PROGRAMS
  • 12.82 TABLE 6 ROLE OF PLAYERS IN ECOSYSTEM
    TABLE 2 POWER LOSS IN FSO SYSTEMS DUE TO ENVIRONMENTAL INTERFERENCE
  • 12.83 TABLE 7 MAJOR PATENTS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI TECHNOLOGIES
    TABLE 3 INDICATIVE PRICING OF FSO & VLC/LI-FI SOLUTIONS, 2024
  • 12.84 TABLE 8 IMPORT SCENARIO FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2019–2023 (USD THOUSAND)
    TABLE 4 INDICATIVE PRICING OF LI-FI SYSTEMS OFFERED BY KEY PLAYERS, 2024 (USD)
  • 12.85 TABLE 9 EXPORT SCENARIO FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2019–2023 (USD THOUSAND)
    TABLE 5 INDICATIVE PRICING/UNIT OF FSO & VLC/LI-FI COMPONENT, BY REGION, 2024
  • 12.86 TABLE 10 MFN TARIFFS FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS IMPORTED IN ARGENTINA, 2024
    TABLE 6 ROLE OF PLAYERS IN ECOSYSTEM
  • 12.87 TABLE 11 MFN TARIFFS FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS IMPORTED IN ECUADOR, 2024
    TABLE 7 MAJOR PATENTS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI TECHNOLOGIES
  • 12.88 TABLE 12 MFN TARIFFS FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS IMPORTED IN GUYANA, 2024
    TABLE 8 IMPORT SCENARIO FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2019–2023 (USD THOUSAND)
  • 12.89 TABLE 13 NORTH AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
    TABLE 9 EXPORT SCENARIO FOR HS CODE 853950-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2019–2023 (USD THOUSAND)
  • TABLE 14 EUROPE: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
  • TABLE 15 ASIA PACIFIC: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
  • TABLE 16 ROW: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
  • TABLE 17 NORTH AMERICA: SAFETY STANDARDS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • TABLE 18 EUROPE: SAFETY STANDARDS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • TABLE 19 ASIA PACIFIC: SAFETY STANDARDS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • TABLE 20 ROW: SAFETY STANDARDS RELATED TO FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • TABLE 21 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2024–2025
  • TABLE 22 IMPACT OF PORTER'S FIVE FORCES ON FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • TABLE 23 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP THREE FSO APPLICATIONS (%)
  • TABLE 24 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP THREE VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS (%)
  • TABLE 25 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE FSO APPLICATIONS
  • TABLE 26 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS
  • TABLE 27 FSO MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 28 FSO MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 29 FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 30 FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 31 TECHNOLOGIES IN MOBILE BACKHAUL
  • TABLE 32 MOBILE USER ACCOMODATION CAPACITY OF VARIOUS MOBILE BACKHAUL TECHNOLOGIES
  • TABLE 33 ADVANTAGES OF FSO FOR MOBILE CARRIER BACKHAUL
  • TABLE 34 FSO MARKET FOR MOBILE BACKHAUL APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 35 FSO MARKET FOR MOBILE BACKHAUL APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 36 FSO MARKET FOR ENTERPRISE CONNECTIVITY APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 37 FSO MARKET FOR ENTERPRISE CONNECTIVITY APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 38 FSO MARKET FOR DISASTER RECOVERY APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 39 FSO MARKET FOR DISASTER RECOVERY APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 40 FSO MARKET FOR DEFENSE OPERATIONS APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 41 FSO MARKET FOR DEFENSE OPERATIONS APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 42 FSO MARKET FOR SATELLITE APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 43 FSO MARKET FOR SATELLITE APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 44 FSO MARKET FOR HEALTHCARE DEVICES APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 45 FSO MARKET FOR HEALTHCARE DEVICES APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 46 FSO MARKET FOR SECURITY APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 47 FSO MARKET FOR SECURITY APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 48 FSO MARKET FOR ENGINEERING & DESIGN APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 49 FSO MARKET FOR ENGINEERING & DESIGN APPLICATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 50 FSO MARKET FOR OTHER FSO APPLICATIONS, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 51 FSO MARKET FOR OTHER FSO APPLICATIONS, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 52 FSO MARKET, BY VERTICAL, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 53 FSO MARKET, BY VERTICAL, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 54 FSO MARKET, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 55 FSO MARKET, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 56 NORTH AMERICA: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 57 NORTH AMERICA: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 58 NORTH AMERICA: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 59 NORTH AMERICA: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 60 EUROPE: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 61 EUROPE: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 62 EUROPE: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 63 EUROPE: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 64 ASIA PACIFIC: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 65 ASIA PACIFIC: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 66 ASIA PACIFIC: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 67 ASIA PACIFIC: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 68 ROW: FSO MARKET, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 69 ROW: FSO MARKET, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 70 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 71 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: FSO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 72 ROW: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 73 ROW: FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 74 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 75 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 76 COMPARISON OF LED, INCANDESCENT, AND FLUORESCENT LAMPS
  • TABLE 77 CHARACTERISTICS OF PHOSPHORUS LEDS
  • TABLE 78 CHARACTERISTICS OF RGB LEDS
  • TABLE 79 CHARACTERISTICS OF RCLEDS
  • TABLE 80 CHARACTERISTICS OF OLEDS
  • TABLE 81 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR LEDS, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 82 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR LEDS, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 83 COMPARISON OF CCD AND CMOS SENSORS
  • TABLE 84 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR PHOTODETECTORS, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 85 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR PHOTODETECTORS, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 86 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR MICROCONTROLLERS, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 87 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR MICROCONTROLLERS, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 88 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SOFTWARE, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 89 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SOFTWARE, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 90 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY TRANSMISSION TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 91 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY TRANSMISSION TYPE, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 92 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 93 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 94 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SMART STORES, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 95 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SMART STORES, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 96 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SMART STORES, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 97 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR SMART STORES, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 98 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR STREETLIGHTS, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 99 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR STREETLIGHTS, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 100 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR STREETLIGHTS, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 101 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR STREETLIGHTS, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 102 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 103 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 104 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 105 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 106 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 107 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 108 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR DEFENSE & SECURITY, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 109 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR DEFENSE & SECURITY, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 110 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR DEFENSE & SECURITY, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 111 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR DEFENSE & SECURITY, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 112 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 113 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 114 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 115 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 116 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION, BY VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 117 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION, BY VEHICLES & TRANSPORTATION APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 118 COMPARISON OF POSITION DETECTION WITH OTHER TECHNOLOGIES
  • TABLE 119 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR AVIATION, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 120 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR AVIATION, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 121 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR AVIATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 122 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR AVIATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 123 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 124 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 125 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 126 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 127 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY HOSPITAL APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 128 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS, BY HOSPITAL APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 129 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 130 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 131 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 132 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR UNDERWATER COMMUNICATION, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 133 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 134 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 135 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 136 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 137 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 138 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 139 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 140 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 141 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 142 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR OTHER VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 143 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 144 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 145 NORTH AMERICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 146 NORTH AMERICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 147 NORTH AMERICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 148 NORTH AMERICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 149 EUROPE: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 150 EUROPE: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 151 EUROPE: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 152 EUROPE: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 153 ASIA PACIFIC: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 154 ASIA PACIFIC: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 155 ASIA PACIFIC: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 156 ASIA PACIFIC: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 157 ROW: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 158 ROW: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 159 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 160 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 161 ROW: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 162 ROW: VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2024–2029 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 163 OVERVIEW OF STRATEGIES ADOPTED BY KEY PLAYERS IN FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • TABLE 164 VLC/LI-FI MARKET: DEGREE OF COMPETITION
  • TABLE 165 FSO MARKET: DEGREE OF COMPETITION
  • TABLE 166 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: REGION FOOTPRINT
  • TABLE 167 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: COMPONENT FOOTPRINT
  • TABLE 168 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: APPLICATION FOOTPRINT
  • TABLE 169 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: DETAILED LIST OF KEY STARTUPS/SMES
  • TABLE 170 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING OF KEY STARTUPS/SMES
  • TABLE 171 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 172 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: EXPANSIONS, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 173 SIGNIFY HOLDING: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 174 SIGNIFY HOLDING: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 175 SIGNIFY HOLDING: DEALS, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 176 SIGNIFY HOLDING: EXPANSIONS, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 177 LUCIBEL SA: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 178 LUCIBEL SA: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 179 LUCIBEL SA: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 180 FSONA NETWORKS CORP.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 181 FSONA NETWORKS CORP.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 182 WIRELESS EXCELLENCE LIMITED: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 183 WIRELESS EXCELLENCE LIMITED: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 184 OLEDCOMM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 185 OLEDCOMM: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 186 OLEDCOMM: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 187 PURELIFI: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 188 PURELIFI: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 189 PURELIFI: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 190 PURELIFI: DEALS, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 191 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 192 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 193 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.: DEALS, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 194 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.: OTHERS DEVELOPMENTS, JANUARY 2021−SEPTEMBER 2024
  • TABLE 195 PANASONIC CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 196 PANASONIC CORPORATION: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 197 FRAUNHOFER HHI: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 198 FRAUNHOFER HHI: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 199 TRIMBLE HUNGARY KFT.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 200 TRIMBLE HUNGARY KFT.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED
  • TABLE 201 JSC MOSTCOM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 202 LVX SYSTEM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 203 LIGHTBEE: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 204 VELMENNI: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 205 VLNCOMM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 206 IRNAS D.O.O.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 207 NEXTLIFI: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 208 INFINITY TECHNOLOGY SERVICES LIMITED: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 209 AIRLINX COMMUNICATIONS, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 210 EC SYSTEM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 211 CACI INTERNATIONAL INC: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 212 REDLINE INFRASTRUCTURE: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 213 GLOBAL LIFI TECH: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 214 LUMEFFICIENT: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • TABLE 215 AXIOM OPTICS: COMPANY OVERVIEW
  • FIGURE 1 FSO & VLC LI-FI MARKET SEGMENTATION
  • FIGURE 2 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: RESEARCH DESIGN
  • FIGURE 3 RESEARCH FLOW OF MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION
  • FIGURE 4 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY: APPROACH 1 BOTTOM-UP (SUPPLY SIDE)—REVENUE GENERATED BY COMPANIES IN FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 5 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY: BOTTOM-UP APPROACH
  • FIGURE 6 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY: TOP-DOWN APPROACH
  • FIGURE 7 DATA TRIANGULATION: FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 8 MOBILE BACKHAUL APPLICATION TO DOMINATE FSO MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD
  • FIGURE 9 SOFTWARE SEGMENT TO DOMINATE MARKET BETWEEN 2024 AND 2029
  • FIGURE 10 VLC/LI-FI MARKET FOR HOSPITALS APPLICATION TO GROW AT HIGHEST CAGR BETWEEN 2024 AND 2029
  • FIGURE 11 FSO & VLC /LI-FI MARKET IN ASIA PACIFIC TO GROW AT HIGHEST RATE
  • FIGURE 12 GROWING DEMAND FOR HIGH-SPEED INTERNET CONNECTIVITY TO DRIVE FSO MARKET
  • FIGURE 13 INCREASING USE OF SMART LIGHTING SOLUTIONS TO ACCELERATE VLC/LI-FI MARKET GROWTH
  • FIGURE 14 BIDIRECTIONAL TRANSMISSION SEGMENT TO RECORD HIGHER CAGR BETWEEN 2024 AND 2029
  • FIGURE 15 MOBILE BACKHAUL AND SMART STORES APPLICATIONS TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGEST SHARES OF FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKETS, RESPECTIVELY, IN 2024
  • FIGURE 16 FSO MARKET IN SOUTH KOREA TO GROW AT HIGHEST CAGR DURING FORECAST PERIOD
  • FIGURE 17 VLC/LI-FI MARKET IN SOUTH KOREA TO GROW AT HIGHEST CAGR DURING FORECAST PERIOD
  • FIGURE 18 DRIVERS, RESTRAINTS, OPPORTUNITIES, AND CHALLENGES IN FSO MARKET
  • FIGURE 19 DRIVERS, RESTRAINTS, OPPORTUNITIES, AND CHALLENGES IN VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 20 IMPACT OF DRIVERS ON FSO MARKET
  • FIGURE 21 SALES OF GLOBAL RESIDENTIAL LIGHTING, BY TECHNOLOGY IN NET ZERO SCENARIO, 2020–2030
  • FIGURE 22 IMPACT OF DRIVERS ON VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 23 IMPACT OF RESTRAINTS ON FSO MARKET
  • FIGURE 24 IMPACT OF RESTRAINTS ON VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 25 IMPACT OF OPPORTUNITIES ON FSO MARKET
  • FIGURE 26 IMPACT OF OPPORTUNITIES ON VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 27 IMPACT OF CHALLENGES ON FSO MARKET
  • FIGURE 28 IMPACT OF CHALLENGES ON VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 29 TRENDS INFLUENCING FSO & VLC/LI-FI BUSINESS OWNERS
  • FIGURE 30 INDICATIVE PRICING OF LI-FI SYSTEMS OFFERED BY KEY PLAYERS, 2024
  • FIGURE 31 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS
  • FIGURE 32 FSO & VLC/LI-FI ECOSYSTEM
  • FIGURE 33 FUNDS RAISED BY COMPANIES IN FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 34 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: IMPACT OF AI
  • FIGURE 35 PATENT APPLICANTS AND OWNERS IN FSO MARKET
  • FIGURE 36 PATENT APPLICANTS AND OWNERS IN VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 37 IMPORT DATA FOR PRODUCTS COVERED UNDER HS CODE 853950, BY COUNTRY, 2019–2023 (USD THOUSAND)
  • FIGURE 38 EXPORT DATA FOR PRODUCTS COVERED UNDER HS CODE 853950, BY COUNTRY, 2019–2023 (USD THOUSAND)
  • FIGURE 39 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: PORTER'S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS
  • FIGURE 40 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP THREE FSO APPLICATIONS
  • FIGURE 41 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS FOR TOP THREE VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS
  • FIGURE 42 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE FSO APPLICATIONS
  • FIGURE 43 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE VLC/LI-FI APPLICATIONS
  • FIGURE 44 FSO MARKET, BY COMPONENT
  • FIGURE 45 MODULATORS & DEMODULATORS SEGMENT TO GROW AT HIGHEST CAGR IN FSO MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD
  • FIGURE 46 FSO MARKET, BY APPLICATION
  • FIGURE 47 HEALTHCARE DEVICES APPLICATION TO RECORD HIGHEST CAGR DURING FORECAST PERIOD
  • FIGURE 48 FSO MARKET, BY VERTICAL
  • FIGURE 49 IT & TELECOMMUNICATIONS VERTICAL TO LEAD FSO MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD
  • FIGURE 50 FSO MARKET, BY REGION
  • FIGURE 51 NORTH AMERICA FSO MARKET SNAPSHOT
  • FIGURE 52 EUROPE FSO MARKET SNAPSHOT
  • FIGURE 53 ASIA PACIFIC FSO MARKET SNAPSHOT
  • FIGURE 54 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY COMPONENT
  • FIGURE 55 SOFTWARE SEGMENT TO DOMINATE VLC/LI-FI MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD
  • FIGURE 56 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY TRANSMISSION TYPE
  • FIGURE 57 BIDIRECTIONAL TRANSMISSION SEGMENT TO REGISTER HIGHER GROWTH RATE DURING FORECAST PERIOD
  • FIGURE 58 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY APPLICATION
  • FIGURE 59 HOSPITALS SEGMENT TO EXHIBIT HIGHEST CAGR DURING FORECAST PERIOD
  • FIGURE 60 VLC/LI-FI MARKET, BY REGION
  • FIGURE 61 NORTH AMERICA VLC/LI-FI MARKET SNAPSHOT
  • FIGURE 62 EUROPE VLC/LI-FI MARKET SNAPSHOT
  • FIGURE 63 ASIA PACIFIC VLC/LI-FI MARKET SNAPSHOT
  • FIGURE 64 REVENUE ANALYSIS OF TOP MARKET PLAYERS, 2021–2023
  • FIGURE 65 VLC/LI-FI MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS OF KEY PLAYERS, 2023
  • FIGURE 66 FSO MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS OF KEY PLAYERS, 2023
  • FIGURE 67 VALUATION AND FINANCIAL MATRIX OF KEY PLAYERS IN FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET
  • FIGURE 68 ENTERPRISE VALUE/EBITDA OF KEY PLAYERS
  • FIGURE 69 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: TOP TRENDING PRODUCTS
  • FIGURE 70 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: KEY PLAYERS, 2023
  • FIGURE 71 FSO & VLC/LI-FI MARKET: COMPANY FOOTPRINT
  • FIGURE 72 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: STARTUPS/SMES, 2023
  • FIGURE 73 SIGNIFY HOLDING: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
  • FIGURE 74 LUCIBEL SA: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
  • FIGURE 75 ACUITY BRANDS, INC.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
  • FIGURE 76 PANASONIC CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT

 

The study involved four major activities in estimating the current size of the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market —exhaustive secondary research collected information on the market and its peer and parent markets. The next step was to validate these findings, assumptions, and sizing with industry experts across the value chain through primary research. Both top-down and bottom-up approaches were employed to estimate the total market size. After that, market breakdown and data triangulation were used to estimate the market size of segments and subsegments.

Secondary Research

Various secondary sources have been referred to in the secondary research process for identifying and collecting information important for this study. These secondary sources include FSO & VLC/Li-Fi technology journals and magazines, annual reports, press releases, investor presentations of companies, white papers, certified publications and articles from recognized authors, and directories and databases such as Factiva, Hoovers, and OneSource.

Primary Research

Various primary sources from both supply and demand sides have been interviewed in the primary research process to obtain qualitative and quantitative information important for this report. The primary sources from the supply side included industry experts such as CEOs, VPs, marketing directors, technology and innovation directors, and related executives from key companies and organizations operating in the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market. After complete market engineering (including calculations regarding market statistics, market breakdown, market size estimations, market forecasting, and data triangulation), extensive primary research was conducted to gather information as well as to verify and validate the critical numbers arrived at.

Note: Other designations include sales, marketing, and product managers. Tier 1 = USD 1 billion, Tier 2 = USD 0.5–1.0 billion, and Tier 3 = USD 0.5 billion.

About the assumptions considered for the study, To know download the pdf brochure

Market Size Estimation

In the complete market engineering process, both top-down and bottom-up approaches have been implemented, along with several data triangulation methods, to estimate and validate the size of the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market and other dependent submarkets listed in this report.

  • Extensive secondary research has identified key players in the industry and market.
  • In terms of value, the industry’s supply chain and market size have been determined through primary and secondary research processes.  
  • All percentage shares, splits, and breakdowns have been determined using secondary sources and verified through primary sources.

FSO & VLC / Li-Fi Market : Top-Down and Bottom-Up Approach

Data Triangulation

After arriving at the overall market size from the estimation process explained above, the global market has been split into several segments and subsegments. Market breakdown and data triangulation procedures have been employed wherever applicable to complete the overall market engineering process and arrive at exact statistics for all segments and subsegments. The data has been triangulated by studying various factors and trends identified from both the demand and supply sides.

Market Definition

Optical wireless communication (OWC) is a technology that uses unguided visible, infrared (IR), or ultraviolet (UV) light rays to transmit data signals for the purpose of optical communication. Based on the range of light spectrum used for communication purposes, OWC can be further categorized into free space optics (FSO) and visible light communication (VLC).

FSO is a line of sight (LoS) technology that uses lasers to transmit data, but instead of enclosing the data stream in a glass fiber, it is transmitted through the air. Generally, lasers are used as transmitters in the FSO system.

VLC is a communication technology in which visible light is used as a medium to transmit and receive data between two devices installed within the LoS. Light fidelity (Li-Fi) is a VLC system that transmits wireless internet communications at very high speeds by using near-IR and near-UV light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to transmit data and photodiodes to receive data. Li-Fi offers better bandwidth, efficiency, connectivity, and security than Wi-Fi systems with VLC technology.

Key Stakeholders

  • Raw Material and Manufacturing Equipment Suppliers
  • Electronic Design Automation (EDA) and Design Tool Vendors
  • Product Manufacturers and Suppliers
  • Component Manufacturers
  • Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs)
  • Integrated Device Manufacturers (IDMs)
  • Original Design Manufacturers (ODMs)
  • ODM and OEM Technology Solution Providers
  • Software Service Providers
  • Assembly, Testing, and Packaging Vendors
  • Technology, Service, and Solution Providers
  • Intellectual Property (IP) Core and Licensing Providers
  • Suppliers and Distributors
  • Government and Other Regulatory Bodies
  • Technology Investors
  • Research Institutes and Organizations
  • Market Research and Consulting Firms

Report Objectives

The following are the primary objectives of the study.

  • To forecast the free space optics (FSO) market, in terms of value, based on component, application, vertical, and region
  • To forecast the visible light communication (VLC)/light fidelity (Li-Fi) market, in terms of value, based on component, transmission type, application, and region
  • To provide detailed information regarding the drivers, restraints, opportunities, and challenges influencing the growth of the market
  • To study the complete value chain and related industry segments and conduct a value chain analysis of the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market landscape
  • To describe and forecast the market, in terms of value, for various segments across four main regions: North America, Asia Pacific, Europe, and Rest of the World (RoW)
  • To strategically analyze the ecosystem, regulatory landscape, patent landscape, Porter’s Five Forces, import and export scenarios for products covered under HS code 853950 trade landscape, and case studies pertaining to the market under study
  • To strategically analyze micromarkets1 with respect to individual growth trends, prospects, and their contributions to the overall market
  • To analyze opportunities for stakeholders by identifying high-growth segments in the market
  • To strategically profile the key players and provide a detailed competitive landscape of the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market
  • To analyze strategic approaches adopted by the leading players in the FSO & VLC/Li-Fi market, including product launches, recent developments, and acquisitions

Available Customizations

With the given market data, MarketsandMarkets offers customizations according to a company’s specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

  • Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to 5)

 

Previous Versions of this Report

FSO & VLC/Li-Fi Market by FSO Component, FSO Application, FSO Vertical, VLC Component (LED, Photodetector, Microcontroller, Software), Transmission Type, VLC Application and Region (Americas, Europe, Asia Pacific and RoW) - Global Forecast to 2028

Report Code SE 2601
Published in Jan, 2023, By MarketsandMarkets™

Free Space Optics (FSO) and Visible Light Communication (VLC)/Light Fidelity (Li-Fi) Market with COVID-19 Impact Analysis by Component (LED, Photodetector, Microcontroller, Software), Transmission Type, Application, Geography - Global Forecast to 2025

Report Code SE 2601
Published in Nov, 2020, By MarketsandMarkets™

Free Space Optics (FSO) and Visible Light Communication (VLC)/Light Fidelity (Li-Fi) Market by Component (LED, Photodetector, Microcontroller, and Software), Transmission Type, Application, and Geography - Global Forecast to 2023

Report Code SE 2601
Published in Sep, 2018, By MarketsandMarkets™

Free Space Optics (FSO) and Visible Light Communication (VLC) Market by Component (LED, Photo Detector, Microcontroller, and Software), Transmission Type (Unidirectional and Bidirectional), Application, and Geography - Global Forecast to 2022

Report Code SE 2601
Published in Feb, 2017, By MarketsandMarkets™

Free Space Optics (FSO) and Visible Light Communication (VLC) Market by Component, Application (Smart Store, Consumer Electronics, Defense, Transportation, Aviation, Hospital, Underwater, and Hazardous Environment), and by Geography - Global forecast to 2020

Report Code SE 2601
Published in Nov, 2015, By MarketsandMarkets™

Visible Light Communication (VLC)/Light Fidelity (Li-Fi) & Free Space Optics (FSO) Market by Component, Applications (Terrestrial, Mobile, & Satellite for FSO & Communication, Automotive, Healthcare, Aerospace, & Underwater for VLC/Li-Fi), & Geography - Analysis & Forecast to 2014 - 2020

Report Code SE 2601
Published in Aug, 2014, By MarketsandMarkets™

Visible Light Communication (VLC)/Light Fidelity (Li-Fi) & Free Space Optics (FSO) Market by Component, Applications (Terrestrial, Mobile, & Satellite for FSO & Communication, Automotive, Healthcare, Aerospace, & Underwater for VLC/Li-Fi), & Geography - Analysis & Forecast to 2014 - 2020

Report Code SE 2601
Published in Jan, 2011, By MarketsandMarkets™

Custom Market Research Services

We Will Customise The Research For You, In Case The Report Listed Above Does Not Meet With Your Requirements

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Growth opportunities and latent adjacency in Free Space Optics (FSO) and Visible Light Communication (VLC)/ Li-Fi Market

Kes

Oct, 2017

Does this FSO report include data by the country? I have seen some report aggregator/reseller has similar report for different regions by country. But I prefer to buy from the original publisher. Also, the number of companies included seems to be a subset in the market (as compared and mentioned by those other reports). Is this the most up to date version?.

tien

Sep, 2014

I am interested in the below mentioned report: Visible Light Communication (VLC)/Light Fidelity (Li-Fi) & Free Space Optics (FSO) Market by Component, Applications (Terrestrial, Mobile, & Satellite for FSO & Communication, Automotive, Healthcare, Aerospace, & Underwater for VLC/Li-Fi), & Geography - Analysis & Forecast to 2014 - 2020.

Varun

Jun, 2017

Want to learn about the global FSO market. Particularly, who are the key players? How much are they charging? Where is the max opportunity?.

Jean-Philippe

Feb, 2016

I am writing a news article about LIFI. Can you share the VLC market research report please ? Do you update it yearly ?.

Jonas

Mar, 2016

I am a young online marketer and happen to be curious about Life. Do you have some cheaper option for learning more about Life? ($4k is way above my budget).

Josane

Feb, 2019

I want more information about consumer electronics application of FSO market report..

Chien-Ta

Dec, 2013

I am interested in the following sections of the report Visible light communication, wavelength dividing multiplexing, interference rejection, algorithm development..

Manoj

Nov, 2016

We would be interested in the Global report of FSO added by in depth study in Asia & India Market. I am and individual (Senior Citizen) doing Free Social Service in the Education sector and humbly request you to offer me the best commercial terms for my perusal. Your kind co-operation in the matter shall be highly appreciated. Awaiting your early reply per return and oblige..

RAFAEL

May, 2015

We are researching on VLC from 2004 and we have created a spin-off company working on wireless optics..

Rita

Mar, 2019

I would like to get some information of the FSO market breakdown by applications..

David

Feb, 2013

My interest is in the FSO Communications market outlook. Any/all information focused around this would be great..

Mathew

Dec, 2014

Seeking to obtain as much information as possible on Light fidelity, home automation, and Visible Light Communications; along with any other related information..

abdelmoula

Nov, 2019

I need this catalogue: VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION (VLC)/Li-Fi TECHNOLOGY & FREE SPACE OPTICS (FSO) MARKET (2013 – 2018)..

Jason

Oct, 2015

I want a more detailed explanation as to what have you added in the component section..

Gwen

Oct, 2015

We are interested in the following: Visible Light Communication (VLC) Market by Component, Application (Smart Store, Consumer Electronics, Defense, Transportation, Aviation, Hospital, Underwater, and Hazardous Environment), and by Geography - Global forecast to 2020.

Amit

Oct, 2015

My final year seminar topic is based on Li-Fi Technology and thinking of doing project on this topic. Can you please provide free sample of report?.

Najibu

Aug, 2019

Do you provide only the information related to applications of FSO market?.

Marwa

Jun, 2016

I am interested in the report: Free Space Optics (FSO) and Visible Light Communication (Li Fi) Market by Component, Application (Smart Store, Consumer Electronics, Defense, Transportation, Aviation, Hospital, Underwater, and Hazardous Environment), and by Geography - Global forecast .

Sameer

Jun, 2015

VLC Communication in USA & France. Want to know the list of companies profiled specifically for US & France Market..

Sahar

Jun, 2016

We need to make a network using FSO in some desert area for new investments..

Wojciech

Jan, 2015

I would like to get access to the FSO & VLC report because I am writing a report about VLC for studies..

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