Sustainable Aviation Fuel Feedstock Market

Sustainable Aviation Fuel Feedstock Market by Feedstock Type (Animal Fat, Used Cooking Oil, Rapeseed Oil), Conversion Pathway (HEFA, ATJ, CHJ, PTL, CO-Processing), form (Biomass-Based, synthetic Based), Region – Global Forecast to 2030

Report Code: UC-AS-6924 Jan, 2026, by marketsandmarkets.com

Market Definition

SAF (sustainable aviation fuel) feedstock refers to any renewable, non-fossil-based raw material that can be converted into aviation-grade jet fuel using certified conversion technologies. These feedstocks are selected based on their carbon intensity, sustainability credentials, availability at scale, and compatibility with established SAF pathways such as HEFA, FT, ATJ and PTL among others.

Executive Summary

The global sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) feedstock market is poised for exponential growth, driven by rising regulatory mandates, growing airline commitments to net-zero emissions, and significant R&D investments. As the aviation sector contributes approximately 2-3% of global CO2 emissions, the pressure to decarbonize is mounting. SAF, produced from renewable feedstocks, offers a key solution to reduce lifecycle emissions by up to 80% compared to fossil-based jet fuels.

Market Overview

Sustainable aviation fuel is produced using a variety of feedstocks including used cooking oil (UCO), tallow, municipal solid waste (MSW), algae, and agricultural residues. Each feedstock pathway (such as HEFA, FT-SPK, ATJ, and more) offers varying scalability, cost-efficiency, and GHG reduction potential. Governments and organizations like ICAO and IATA are promoting SAF adoption through initiatives like CORSIA. Commercial airlines have started long-term SAF procurement agreements, encouraging suppliers to ramp up production capacity globally.

Feedstock Segment Analysis

Among all feedstocks, used cooking oil (UCO) and animal fats currently dominate the SAF market due to their commercial readiness and alignment with the HEFA pathway. However, limitations in availability pose a scalability challenge. The emerging use of lignocellulosic biomass and algae-based oils is gaining momentum due to higher yield potential and minimal impact on food supply. Innovation in synthetic biology and metabolic engineering is expected to boost algae’s commercial viability post-2027.

Regional Outlook

North America leads the SAF feedstock market, driven by policy support under the U.S. Inflation Reduction Act and California’s Low Carbon Fuel Standard (LCFS). Europe follows closely with mandates under the EU’s "Fit for 55" package. Asia-Pacific is an emerging market with strong growth anticipated in China, Japan, and Singapore due to rising air travel demand and increasing government incentives. Meanwhile, Latin America and the Middle East are exploring SAF pathways using regional biomass sources like sugarcane residues and camelina.

Competitive Landscape

Key players in the SAF feedstock ecosystem include Neste, World Energy, Gevo, Fulcrum BioEnergy, and LanzaJet, among others. Partnerships between airlines (e.g., United Airlines, Lufthansa), technology providers, and oil majors (e.g., BP, Shell) are reshaping the competitive dynamics. The market is characterized by vertical integration, with companies investing in upstream feedstock development and downstream fuel production to ensure supply security and price competitiveness.

Market Outlook and Forecast to 2030

With strong policy backing, increasing SAF offtake agreements, and a global push for decarbonization, the SAF feedstock market is set to witness transformative growth. However, challenges remain in terms of feedstock availability, cost parity with conventional jet fuel, and production scale. By 2030, the SAF feedstock market will not only be larger in value but also more diversified in terms of feedstock types and regional supply chains. Strategic investments, robust policy frameworks, and technology advancements will be crucial to realizing this growth potential.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
1 INTRODUCTION  
    1.1 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY  
    1.2 MARKET DEFINITION  
           1.2.1 INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS 
    1.3 STUDY SCOPE  
           1.3.1 MARKETS COVERED 
           1.3.2 REGIONAL SCOPE 
           1.3.3 YEARS CONSIDERED FOR THE STUDY 
    1.4 CURRENCY CONSIDERATION  
    1.5 INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS  
    1.6 LIMITATIONS  
 
2.RESEARCH METHODOLOGY  
    2.1 RESEARCH DATA  
           2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA 
                    2.1.1.1 KEY DATA FROM SECONDARY SOURCES 
           2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA 
                    2.1.2.1 KEY DATA FROM PRIMARY SOURCES 
                    2.1.2.2 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARIES 
                    2.1.2.3 PRIMARY INTERVIEWS WITH EXPERTS 
    2.2 FACTOR ANALYSIS  
           2.2.1 INTRODUCTION 
           2.2.2 DEMAND-SIDE INDICATORS 
           2.2.3 SUPPLY-SIDE INDICATORS 
    2.3 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION & METHODOLOGY  
           2.3.1 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 
           2.3.2 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 
    2.4 MARKET BREAKDOWN & DATA TRIANGULATION  
    2.5 RISK ASSESSMENT  
    2.6 RESEARCH ASSUMPTIONS  
    2.7 LIMITATIONS OF RESEARCH  
 
3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY  
 
4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS  
 
5 MARKET OVERVIEW  
    5.1 INTRODUCTION
    5.2 MARKET DYNAMICS  
           5.2.1 DRIVERS 
           5.2.2 RESTRAINTS 
           5.2.3 OPPORTUNITIES 
           5.2.4 CHALLENGES 
    5.3 PRICING ANALYSIS  
           5.3.1 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF KEY PLAYERS, BY FEEDSTOCK TYPE 
           5.3.2 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND, BY REGION 
    5.4 ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS  
           5.4.1 PROMINENT COMPANIES 
           5.4.2 PRIVATE AND SMALL ENTERPRISES 
           5.4.3 END USERS 
    5.5 TRENDS/DISRUPTION IMPACTING CUSTOMERS BUSINESS  
           5.5.1 REVENUE SHIFT & NEW REVENUE POCKETS FOR SUSTAINABLE AVIATION FUEL FEEDSTOCK MANUFACTURERS 
    5.6 TRADE ANALYSIS  
           5.6.1 EXPORT SCENARIO 
           5.6.2 IMPORT SCENARIO 
    5.7 REGULATORY LANDSCAPE  
           5.7.1 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS  
           5.7.2 KEY REGULATIONS/ REGULATORY FRAMEWORK 
    5.8 CASE STUDY ANALYSIS   
    5.9 OPERATIONAL DATA  
    5.10 KEY STAKEHOLDERS & BUYING CRITERIA  
           5.10.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN THE BUYING PROCESS  
           5.10.2 BUYING CRITERIA  
    5.12 KEY CONFERENCES & EVENTS 2025-2026  
    5.13 INVESTMENT & FUNDING SCENARIO  
    5.14 MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK   
    5.15 IMPACT OF AI/GEN AI   
    5.16 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS  
           5.16.1 KEY TECHNOLOGIES: 
           5.16.2 COMPLEMENTARY TECHNOLOGIES: 
           5.16.3 ADJACENT TECHNOLOGIES: 
    5.17 PATENT ANALYSIS  
    5.18 VALUE/SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS  
    5.19 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES  
    5.20 IMPACT OF 2025 US TARIFF  
           5.20.1 INTRODUCTION 
           5.20.2 KEY TARIFF RATES 
           5.20.3 PRICE IMPACT ANALYSIS 
           5.20.4 IMPACT ON COUNTRY/REGION 
                    5.20.4.1 US 
                    5.20.4.2 EUROPE 
                    5.20.4.3 APAC 
           5.20.5 IMPACT ON END USE INDUSTRIES 
 
6 SAF FEEDSTOCK MARKET, BY FEEDSTOCK TYPE  
    6.1 INTRODUCTION  
    6.2 LIPID-BASED  
           6.2.1 USED COOKING OIL (UCO) 
           6.2.2 ANIMAL FAT (TALLOW) 
           6.2.3 RAPESEED OIL 
           6.2.4 OTHERS 
    6.3 LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS  
           6.3.1 FORESTRY RESIDUES 
           6.3.2 WOOD CHIPS 
           6.3.3 AGRICULTURAL WASTE 
    6.4 WASTE STREAM   
           6.4.1 MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE (MSW) 
           6.4.2 INDUSTRICAL FOOD WASTE 
           6.4.3 OTHERS 
    6.5 OTHERS (SUGAR & STARCH, ALGAE-BASED, CO2-BASED)  
 
8 SAF FEEDSTOCK MARKET, BY CONVERSION PATHWAY  
    8.1 INTRODUCTION  
    8.2 HEFA (HYDROPROCESSED ESTERS AND FATTY ACIDS)  
    8.3 FT (FISHER-TROPSCH)  
    8.4 ATJ (ALCOHOL-TO-JET)  
    8.5 CHJ (CATALYTIC HYDROTHERMOLYSIS JET)  
    8.6 PTL (POWER-TO-LIQUID)  
    8.7 CO-PROCESSING  
 
9 SAF FEEDSTOCK MARKET, BY FORM  
    9.1 INTRODUCTION  
    9.2 BIOMASS-BASED  
    9.3 SYNTHETIC-BASED  
 
10 SAF FEEDSTOCK MARKET, BY REGION  
     10.1 INTRODUCTION  
     10.2 NORTH AMERICA  
             10.2.1 US 
             10.2.2 CANADA 
     10.3 EUROPE  
             10.3.1 FRANCE 
             10.3.2 GERMANY 
             10.3.3 UK 
             10.3.4 FINLAND 
             10.3.5 DENMARK 
             10.3.6 REST OF EUROPE 
     10.4 ASIA PACIFIC  
             10.4.1 CHINA 
             10.4.2 INDIA 
             10.4.3 JAPAN 
             11.6.4 PARTICIPANTS
             10.4.5 SOUTH KOREA 
             10.4.6 SINGAPORE 
             10.4.7 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC 
     10.5 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA  
             10.5.1 UAE 
             10.5.2 QATAR 
             10.5.3 SOUTH AFRICA 
             10.5.4 REST OF MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA 
     10.6 LATIN AMERICA  
             10.6.1 BRAZIL 
             10.6.2 MEXICO 
             10.6.2 REST OF LATIN AMERICA 
 
11 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE  
     11.1 INTRODUCTION  
     11.2 KEY PLAYERS' STRATEGIES/RIGHTS TO WIN   
     11.3 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS OF LEADING PLAYERS, 2024  
     11.4 REVENUE ANALYSIS OF TOP 5 MARKET PLAYERS, 2024  
     11.5 COMPETITIVE OVERVIEW  
     11.6 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: KEY PLAYERS, 2024  
             11.6.1 STARS 
             11.6.2 EMERGING LEADERS 
             11.6.3 PERVASIVE PLAYERS  
             11.6.4 PARTICIPANTS 
             11.6.5 COMPANY FOOTPRINT: KEY PLAYERS, 2024 
                        11.6.5.1 COMPANY FOOTPRINT 
                        11.6.5.2 REGION FOOTPRINT 
                        11.6.5.3 FEEDSTOCK TYPE FOOTPRINT 
                        11.6.5.4 FORM FOOTPRINT 
                        11.6.5.5 CONVERSION PATHWAY FOOTPRINT 
     11.7 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: STARTUPS/SMES, 2024  
             11.7.1 PROGRESSIVE COMPANIES 
             11.7.2 RESPONSIVE COMPANIES 
             11.7.3 DYNAMIC COMPANIES 
             11.7.4 STARTING BLOCKS 
             11.7.5 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING : STARTUPS/SMES, 2024 
                        11.7.5.1 DETAILED LIST OF KEY STARTUPS/SMES 
                        11.7.5.2 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING OF KEY STARTUPS/SMES 
     11.8 COMPANY VALUATION AND FINANCIAL METRICS  
     11.9 COMPETITIVE SCENARIO  
             11.9.1 DEALS 
             11.9.2 CONTRACTS 
             11.9.3 PARTNERSHIPS, AGREEMENTS, JOINT VENTURES, AND COLLABORATIONS 
             11.9.4 PRODUCT LAUNCHES 
     11.10 BRAND/ PRODUCT/ TECHNOLOGY COMPARISON  
 
12 COMPANY PROFILES  
     12.1 INTRODUCTION  
     12.2 KEY PLAYERS  
             12.1.1 CEMVITA 
             12.1.2 BAKER COMMODITIES 
             12.1.3 VERACITY EDIBLE OIL SOLUTIONS (VEOS) 
             12.1.4 SARIA BIO-INDUSTRIES 
             12.1.5 GREENERGY 
             12.1.6 SEAMBIOTIC
             12.1.7 RAIZEN 
             12.1.8 THE ANDERSONS, INC. 
             12.1.9 GREAT LAKES FEED AND ENERGY 
             12.1.10 AG PROCESSING, INC. 
             12.1.11 ENVIVA  
             12.1.12 LIGNETICS 
             12.1.13 SUPREME INDUSTRIES 
             12.1.14 RENTECH INC. 
             12.1.15 ARBAFLAME 
     12.3 OTHER PLAYERS  
 
13. APPENDIX  
     13.1 DISCUSSION GUIDE  
     13.2 KNOWLEDGE STORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS’ SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL  
     13.3 AVAILABLE CUSTOMIZATION  
     13.4 RELATED REPORTS  
     13.5 AUTHOR DETAILS  
     13.6 COMPANY LONG LIST  
*Details on Business Overview, Products Offered, Recent Developments, SWOT Analysis, MnM View might 
not be captured in the case of unlisted companies.
** Only few key players are mentioned above, however up to 25 key players will be profiled during the 
course of research study
*** The above tentative TOC is based on preliminary secondary data and could improve based on primary 
data during research study
**** All segments above will be further assessed & considered to be a part of the market breakdown. The 
breakdown of segments will be finalized during the course of research.
***** Request for addition of company profiles or countries in the scope can be considered and included 
post feasibility
 
 
 
 

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