Vehicle-to-Load (V2L) Market - Global Forecast to 2032
The vehicle-to-load (V2L) market is projected to grow from USD 2.90 billion in 2025 to USD 16.30 billion by 2032 at a CAGR of 27.9%. The growth of V2L technology is mainly dependent on the growing popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) and the growing demand for backup and portable power sources. Customers are looking for EVs with multiple uses, and V2L adds value by allowing electricity for emergencies, camping, and outdoor activities. The rapid progress in battery technology, electronics, software, and longevity of batteries provides an excellent opportunity for the integration of Vehicle-to-load (V2L). Additionally, government incentives and programs encourage the adoption of electric vehicles. Furthermore, the car manufacturers are including V2L features in their EVs to be different from other manufacturers. Moreover, developments in battery technology, power density, and energy storage render V2L more practical solutions in EVs. Many existing models feature this technology, such as the Hyundai Ioniq 5, Kia EV6, and Ford F-150 Lightning, with built-in electrical outlets or dedicated connectors supporting V2L capabilities.
BEV segment holds the largest market in the global Vehicle-to-load (V2L) market.
The BEV segment covers the largest proportion of the overall vehicle-to-load (V2L) by vehicle type. The highest market share of BEVs is primarily because they can store and provide a high amount of energy. This makes them suitable to use as a power source for homes during power failures, for charging outdoor devices, and as a source of emergency power. This is further strengthened by government-friendly policies and sustained evolution in battery technology. Leading automobile players include V2L capabilities among their BEV offerings. To illustrate, Hyundai's Ioniq 5 and Kia EV6 come equipped with V2L options permitting the operation of external appliances from these cars to improve these products beyond commuting functionality. Likewise, Ford's F150 lightning battery EV has a V2L function of up to 9.6KW and provides 11 power outlets on some models, as well as Ford's intelligent backup power supply. Similarly, Tesla's Cybertruck introduces "Powershare," enabling the vehicle to supply power to external items, including homes and other vehicles. BEVs are usually fitted with large battery capacities, which allow them to store and provide large quantities of energy. Additionally, consumers are also interested in multi-functional BEVs that can be able to power outdoor appliances during emergencies. Therefore, the increasing use of battery electric vehicles, consumers' interest in multi-functional BEV models, and manufacturers' interest in adding V2L capability to their BEV models are expected to propel the demand for V2L technology in BEVs.
The Combined Charging System (CCS) connector type is projected to grow at the fastest rate globally during the forecast period.
?In the V2L segment, the Combined Charging System (CCS) connector is seeing the fastest growth of all the connector types. CCS's versatility, including being able to accommodate both AC and DC charging, has made CCS a choice that automaker OEMs prefer. CCS's connector types enjoy high adoption in Europe and North America and have the potential to offer high-power charging, which makes CCS a solution of the future in the future-facing EV landscape. In addition, the expansion of the CCS system is fueled by the extensive adoption of these connector types by large automotive manufacturers. For instance, top electric vehicle manufacturers like Hyundai Motor Co., Ltd, Kia, Ford, and Volkswagen have implemented CCS connectors in their models like the Hyundai Ioniq 5, Kia EV6, and Ford F-150 which support V2L features. Moreover, the Combined Charging System (CCS) protocol is receiving tremendous upgrades to accommodate bidirectional charging, adhering to the most recent ISO 15118-20 standard. This upgradation allows CCS-fitted electric vehicles (EVs) to not only receive power but also send energy back to the grid, supporting uses such as Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G), Vehicle-to-Home (V2H), and Vehicle-to-Load (V2L). These features play a vital role in integrating EVs into intelligent grid infrastructures, improving the efficiency and stability of energy distribution. Therefore, the increased use of Evs with these kinds of connectors because of its flexibility, and widespread use by leading automakers is expected to fuel the demand for CCS connectors in the next few years.
Asia Pacific is expected to be the largest Vehicle-to-Load (V2L) market during the forecast period
Asia Pacific is anticipated to be the most significant market for Vehicle-to-Load (V2L) over the forecast period. Rising usage of electric vehicles in Japan and China is anticipated to boost the market. The existence of large EV OEMs such as BYD, NIO, and Hyundai, combined with government incentives and subsidies in nations like China, Japan, and South Korea, supports strong EV adoption and the uptake of V2L technology. Specifically in emerging economies such as India, where the adoption of EVs is still in its nascent phase but catching momentum fast, government programs such as FAME-II and aggressive action by firms such as Tata Motors and Mahindra Electric fuel the demand for vehicle-to-load technology. Moreover, the region is investing heavily in charging infrastructure. For example, there are more than 1.8 million charging spots dominated by incumbents including State Grid, China Southern Power Grid, and Star Charge. The government intends to install 4.8 million charging points by 2025, adopting EV charging infrastructure mandates on new buildings. Therefore, with the increasing EV sales in the Asia Pacific region, consumers' demand for multifunctional V2L-capable vehicles, coupled with government policies and infrastructure construction will drive the V2L market in the Asia Pacific region.
The vehicle to lead (V2L) market is dominated by major players, including Valeo SA (France), Hyundai Motor Co., Ltd. (South Korea), Nissan Motor Corporation (Japan), Ford Motor Company (US), Tesla Inc. (US), General Motors (US), Diamond Electric (Japan), Sun Mobility (India), and Engie Group (France). These companies have expanded and undergone new product launches, partnerships, mergers, and acquisitions to gain traction in the vehicle-to-load (V2L) market.
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Growth opportunities and latent adjacency in Vehicle-to-Load (V2L) Market