3D Stacking Market by Method (Die-to-Die, Die-to-Wafer, Wafer-to-Wafer, Chip-to-Chip, Chip-to-Wafer), Technology (Through-Silicon Via, Hybrid Bonding, Monolithic 3D Integration), Device (Logic ICs, Optoelectronics, Memory, MEMS) - Global Forecast to 2028
3D Stacking Market Size & Growth
[244 Pages Report] The 3D stacking market size is estimated to be worth USD 1.2 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 3.1 billion by 2028, at a CAGR of 20.4% during the forecast period. Rapid expansion of semiconductor applications across various industries and integration of advanced electronics within the automotive industry the major opportunities that lie ahead for the 3D stacking market.
3D Stacking Market Forecast to 2028
To know about the assumptions considered for the study, Request for Free Sample Report
3D Stacking Market Trends:
Driver: Heterogeneous integration and component optimization to improve manufacturing of electronic components
3D stacking technology facilitates heterogeneous integration by allowing the creation of circuit layers with different processes and on different types of wafers. This exceptional flexibility empowers manufacturers to optimize individual components to a remarkable degree compared to traditional single-wafer fabrication. In practical terms, it means that electronic components can be fine-tuned to meet specific requirements with a level of precision and customization that was previously unattainable.
Restraint: High cost of 3D stacking technology to limit adoption
One of the most significant hurdles in the 3D stacking market is the substantial financial commitment required for implementing 3D stacking technology. This transformative technology demands considerable investments in specialized equipment, materials, and expertise. The costs associated with acquiring and setting up the necessary machinery, including advanced semiconductor manufacturing equipment and precision tools for vertical stacking, can be exorbitant. Moreover, specialized materials required for 3D stacking often come at a premium. These initial expenses can be particularly daunting for smaller manufacturers or startups operating with limited financial resources.
Opportunity: Rapid expansion of semiconductor applications across various industries
Surge in semiconductor use is driven by emerging technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), 5G telecommunications, and high-performance computing. These technologies demand increasingly powerful and efficient semiconductor solutions. As the capabilities of these applications continue to evolve, there is an escalating need for innovative approaches to enhance semiconductor performance and functionality. The 3D stacking technology offers a compelling solution to meet these escalating demands. It enables the creation of vertically integrated components, allowing for improved performance, reduced power consumption, and enhanced functionality.
Challenge: Maintaining effective supply chain in 3D stacking
The challenge of ensuring an effective supply chain in the 3D stacking market is magnified by the specialized nature of materials and equipment required. These include unique semiconductor substrates, precision tools, and adhesives necessary for the 3D stacking process. Disruptions or shortages in the supply chain for these critical components can lead to production delays and increased costs, hampering market growth. Moreover, the global reach of the supply chain, involving numerous suppliers and manufacturers across different regions, introduces complexity and logistical challenges, with customs regulations and export controls adding to the intricacy.
3D Stacking Market Ecosystem
The 3D stacking market is marked by the presence of a few tier-1 companies, such as Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd (South Korea), Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited (Taiwan), Intel Corporation (US), ASE Technology Holding Co., Ltd. (Taiwan), Amkor Technology (US), Broadcom (US), and many more. These companies have created a competitive ecosystem by investing in research and development activities to launch highly efficient and reliable 3D stacking solutions.
Consumer electronics to hold largest market share in 3D stacking market during forecast period
3D stacking addresses this demand by enabling the integration of diverse functionalities and components in a compact three-dimensional structure. This integration results in more efficient devices with optimized power consumption, faster processing, and improved thermal management. As a result, manufacturers in the consumer electronics industry are increasingly turning to 3D stacking to meet consumer expectations for advanced, yet portable and energy-efficient, electronic products.
Memory Devices to hold largest market share by Device Type
Memory devices in the context of 3D stacking refer to electronic components responsible for data storage and retrieval. The memory devices market is experiencing sustained growth due to the rising need for high-performance memory and storage in various applications, such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, and storage processing. 3D stacking is also used in memory applications in specialized AI and ML hardware, such as graphics processing units (GPUs) and tensor processing units (TPUs).
3D TSV to hold larget market during forecast period
Through-Silicon Via (TSV) technology is at the forefront of the 3D chip stacking revolution, serving as a crucial process for achieving vertical integration in semiconductor devices. TSVs act as a vertical interconnect technique, enabling the creation of 3D packages and integrated circuits. They are employed in building 3D packages that house multiple semiconductor dies, eliminating the need for traditional edge wiring or wirebonding that was previously utilized in stacked packages on organic substrates. TSVs are highly favored in the development of advanced 3D ICs and interposer stacks.
Asia Pacific held to register highest CAGR and market share in the 3D stacking market during forecast period
Asia Pacific is expected to hold the largest share of the 3D stacking market owing to the availability of low-cost labor in China, innovations and advancements by fabrications plants in Taiwan, manufacturing capabilities of Japanese companies, and the establishment of new fabs in China, Taiwan, Japan, and South Korea. These factors are some of the cutting-edge advantages for the Asian semiconductor industry.
3D Stacking Market by Region
To know about the assumptions considered for the study, download the pdf brochure
3D Stacking Market Key Players
The major players in the 3D stacking companies include key players such as Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited (Taiwan), Intel Corporation (US), Samsung (South Korea), Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (US), ASE (Taiwan), and many more. These companies have used both organic and inorganic growth strategies such as product launches, acquisitions, and partnerships to strengthen their position in the market.
Get online access to the report on the World's First Market Intelligence Cloud
- Easy to Download Historical Data & Forecast Numbers
- Company Analysis Dashboard for high growth potential opportunities
- Research Analyst Access for customization & queries
- Competitor Analysis with Interactive dashboard
- Latest News, Updates & Trend analysis
Request Sample Scope of the Report
Get online access to the report on the World's First Market Intelligence Cloud
- Easy to Download Historical Data & Forecast Numbers
- Company Analysis Dashboard for high growth potential opportunities
- Research Analyst Access for customization & queries
- Competitor Analysis with Interactive dashboard
- Latest News, Updates & Trend analysis
Report Metric |
Details |
Estimated Value |
USD 1.2 billion |
Expected Value |
USD 3.1 billion |
Growth Rate |
CAGR of 20.4% |
Market size available for years |
2019–2028 |
Base year considered |
2022 |
Forecast period |
2023–2028 |
Forecast units |
Value (USD Million/Billion) |
Segments covered |
Method, Interconnecting Technology, Device Type, End User and Region |
Geographies covered |
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Rest of World |
Companies covered |
The major players in the 3D stacking market are Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited (Taiwan), Intel Corporation (US), Samsung (South Korea), Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (US), ASE (Taiwan), GlobalFoundries Inc. (US) and many more. |
3D Stacking Market Highlights
Segment |
Subsegment |
By Method |
|
By Interconnecting Technology |
|
By Device Type |
|
By End User Industry |
|
By Region |
|
Recent Developments
- In June 2023, Cadence Design Systems, Inc. has expanded its collaboration with Samsung Foundry to accelerate 3D-IC design development for emerging technologies like hyperscale computing, 5G, AI, IoT, and mobile applications. This partnership enhances multi-die planning and implementation through reference flows and package design kits based on the Cadence Integrity 3D-IC platform, which uniquely integrates system planning, packaging, and system-level analysis.
- In February 2023, UMC (Taiwan) and Cadence (US) collaborated on 3D-IC Hybrid Bonding Reference Flow. This technology supports the integration across a broad range of technology nodes suitable for edge AI, image processing, and wireless communication applications. Cost-effectiveness and design reliability are the pillars of UMC’s hybrid bonding technologies, and this collaboration with Cadence provides mutual customers with both, helping them reap the benefits of 3D structures while also accelerating the time needed to complete their integrated designs.
- In February 2022, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (US) has completed acquisition of Xilinx, This union establishes a powerhouse in high-performance and adaptive computing, boasting an expanded product portfolio covering computing, graphics, and adaptive System-on-Chip products. The acquisition is projected to enhance non-GAAP margins, non-GAAP EPS, and free cash flow generation in the first year, while also bolstering AMD’s prowess in advanced technology domains such as die stacking, chiplet technology, AI, and software platforms..
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
What is the current size of the global 3D stacking market?
The 3D stacking market is estimated to be worth USD 1.1 billion in 2022 and is projected to reach USD 3.1 billion by 2028, at a CAGR of 20.4% during the forecast period.
Who are the winners in the global 3D stacking market size?
Samsung (South Korea), SK HYNIX INC. (South Korea), Intel Corporation (US), ASE Technology Holding Co., Ltd. (Taiwan), Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. (Taiwan), and Amkor Technology (US) are the star companies in the 3D stacking market.
Which region is expected to hold the highest market share?
Asia Pacific is expected to dominate the 3D stacking market during forecast period owing to the manufacturing capabilities of Japanese companies, innovations and advancements by fabrications plants in Taiwan, availability of low-cost labor in China, and the establishment of new fabs in China, Taiwan, Japan, and South Korea.
What are the major opportunities related to 3D stacking market share?
Growing adoption of high-bandwidth memory (HBM) devices; Rapid expansion of semiconductor applications across various industries; integration of advanced electronics within the automotive industry are major opportunities related to 3D stacking market.
What are the major strategies adopted by market players?
The key players have adopted acquisitions, product launches, and partnerships to strengthen their position in the 3D stacking market.
To speak to our analyst for a discussion on the above findings, click Speak to Analyst
The research study involved 4 major activities in estimating the size of the 3D stacking market. Exhaustive secondary research has been done to collect important information about the market and peer markets. The validation of these findings, assumptions, and sizing with the help of primary research with industry experts across the value chain has been the next step. Both top-down and bottom-up approaches have been used to estimate the market size. Post which the market breakdown and data triangulation have been adopted to estimate the market sizes of segments and sub-segments.
Secondary Research
In the secondary research process, various secondary sources were referred to for identifying and collecting information required for this study. The secondary sources include annual reports, press releases, and investor presentations of companies, white papers, and articles from recognized authors. Secondary research was mainly done to obtain key information about the market’s value chain, the pool of key market players, market segmentation according to industry trends, and regional outlook and developments from both market and technology perspectives.
Primary Research
In the primary research, various primary sources from both supply and demand sides were interviewed to obtain qualitative and quantitative insights required for this report. Primary sources from the supply side include experts such as CEOs, vice presidents, marketing directors, equipment manufacturers, technology and innovation directors, end users, and related executives from multiple key companies and organizations operating in the 3D stacking market ecosystem.
To know about the assumptions considered for the study, download the pdf brochure
Market Size Estimation
- In the complete market engineering process, both top-down and bottom-up approaches were used along with several data triangulation methods to estimate and forecast the overall market segments and subsegments listed in this report.
Estimating market size by bottom-up approach (demand side)
- Identifying the entities in the semiconductor value chain influencing the entire 3D stacking industry
- Analyzing each type of entity along with related major companies identifying service providers for the implementation of products and services
- Estimating the market for these 3D stacking end users
- Understanding the demand generated by the semiconductor industry-related companies
- Tracking ongoing and upcoming implementation of 3D stacking developments by various companies and forecasting the market based on these developments and other critical parameters
- Arriving at the market size by analyzing 3D stacking companies based on their countries, and then combining it to get the market estimate by region
- Verifying estimates and crosschecking them by a discussion with key opinion leaders, which include CXOs, directors, and operation managers
- Studying various paid and unpaid sources of information, such as annual reports, press releases, white papers, databases, and so on
Market Size Estimation Methodology-Bottom-up Approach
Data Triangulation
After arriving at the overall market size from the market size estimation process explained in the previous section, the total market was split into several segments and subsegments. Data triangulation procedure was employed, wherever applicable, to complete the overall market engineering process and arrive at the exact statistics for all segments and subsegments. The data was triangulated by studying various factors and trends from the demand and supply sides, and the market size was validated using top-down and bottom-up approaches.
Market Definition
3D stacking is a process of stacking multiple chips, dies or wafers on top of each other and interconnecting them vertically. This can be done using a variety of methods, including through-silicon vias (TSVs), hybrid bonding or monolithic 3D integration. Vertical stacking of components in 3D ICs enables a significantly greater component density compared to conventional 2D ICs. This results in the ability to fit more components into a smaller space, thereby enhancing functionality and improving performance within a given form factor.
Stakeholders
- Suppliers of Raw Materials and Manufacturing Equipment
- Providers and Manufacturers of Components
- Providers of Software Solutions
- Manufacturers and Providers of Semiconductor Devices
- Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs)
- ODM and OEM Technology Solution Providers
- Suppliers and Distributors of Semiconductor Manufacturing Devices
- System Integrators
- Middleware Providers
- Assembly, Testing, and Packaging Vendors
- Market Research and Consulting Firms
- Associations, Organizations, Forums, and Alliances Related to the Semiconductor Packaging
- Technology Investors
- Governments, Regulatory Bodies, and Financial Institutions
- Venture Capitalists, Private Equity Firms, and Startups
- End Users
The main objectives of this study are as follows:
- To define, describe, and forecast the 3D stacking market, in terms of value, based on method, interconnecting technology, device type and end user
- To forecast the market size, in terms of value, for various segments with respect to four regions, namely, North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Rest of the World
- To provide detailed information regarding the major factors influencing the growth of the market (drivers, restraints, opportunities, and challenges)
- To strategically analyze the micromarkets1 with respect to individual growth trends, future prospects, and contributions to the total market
- To analyze opportunities in the market for stakeholders by identifying high-growth segments of the 3D stacking market
- To provide a detailed overview of the value chain of the market and analyze market trends with Porter’s five forces analytical framework
- To strategically profile the key players and comprehensively analyze their market position in terms of ranking and core competencies2 along with detailing the competitive landscape for market leaders
- To analyze strategic developments such as product launches and related developments, acquisitions, expansions, and agreements in the 3D stacking market
- To track and analyze competitive developments, such as partnerships, collaborations, agreements, joint ventures, mergers and acquisitions, expansions, product launches, and other developments in the market
Available Customizations:
With the given market data, MarketsandMarkets offers customizations according to the specific requirements of companies. The following customization options are available for the report:
Country-wise Information:
- Analysis for additional countries (up to five)
Company Information:
- Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five)
Growth opportunities and latent adjacency in 3D Stacking Market