Brine Concentration Technology (BCT) Market

The brine concentration technology market is projected to reach USD 21.1 billion in 2027, at a CAGR of 6.0% from USD 15.8 billion in 2022. The market is mainly led by the significant usage of brine concentration technology in various end-use industries. The growing demand from the mining industry, rising demand for freshwater, and concerns for reducing the environmental impact are driving the market for brine concentration technology.

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Market Dynamics

Driver: Need for zero liquid discharge systems and growing use of desalination

The concept of zero liquid discharge aims to eliminate liquid waste. Countries with the highest population, such as China and India, face a  growing demand for water due to their increasing population. The water bodies are already polluted, and the brine discharge will only exacerbate the problem. Environmentalists and people are raising concerns about water pollution and decreasing water quality and quantity. Therefore, there is a need for zero liquid discharge to treat brine. In addition to that brine concentration technology market is being driven by the increasing need for water. Climate change has led to more frequent droughts and water shortages, making available freshwater insufficient for all. It is crucial to protect existing freshwater sources, reuse available sources and reduce harmful environmental impacts, strengthening the growing use of desalination.

Restraint: High cost of  brine concentration technology

Brine concentration technology can be expensive, making it difficult for many countries, especially developing and low-income nations, to afford it. While various brine treatments exist, such as reverse osmosis, ion exchange, deep well injection, thermal evaporation, and thermal crystallization, low-cost solutions for brine treatment are yet to be developed. Desalination is expensive, and the added cost of brine treatment may be too much for many countries to bear. The untreated brine discharge can negatively impact the surrounding environments, which underscores the need for effective treatment.

Opportunity: Chemical and salt production, along with government initiatives for sustainable  development

Brine concentration technology can be a source of precious byproducts, such as chemicals and salts, which have a variety of uses. The chemicals produced through brine concentration technology include magnesium, zinc, calcium, bromides, lithium derivates, sodium hydroxide, and hydrochloric acids. There are useful byproducts from brine that can help countries generate income and can motivate other countries to treat all brine produced. Salts such as potassium chloride have many benefits and are often used in food and medication. One major contributor to environmental harm is the improper management of brine. Therefore countries have introduced rules and regulations to ensure that brine is managed and disposed of safely with minimal environmental impact. Brine concentration technology provides a sustainable way to extract chemicals from brine, reducing the need for mining on land and further protecting the environment. This is especially important for densely populated countries like India and China, facing high pollution levels and environmental concerns.

Challenge: High power consumption

Treating brine is a challenging risk, mainly due to the high cost of technology and the significant amount of energy required. The challenge with brine concentration technology is the low concentration of high-value chemicals and salts in the brine which means that a large amount of brine needs to be treated to extract a small amount of these valuable substances. In countries such as India and China, where many rural and semi-urban areas lack electricity, the high power consumption of brine concentration technology becomes a major challenge.

Market Ecosystem

A market ecosystem refers to the interconnected network of individuals, businesses, and other organizations participating in a particular market. It includes various stakeholders such as producers, distributors, retailers, customers, and regulatory bodies that interact with each other to exchange goods, services, and information. Prominent companies in the market are the ones who are well-established and financially stable and have state-of-the-art technologies and a strong global marketing network and sales record. Veolia Water Technologies( France), Evoqua Water Technologies(US), H2O Innovations (Canada), Aquatech International LLC(US), Aquachem (US), IDE Technologies(Israel), Saltworks Technologies (Canada), Samco Technologies (US), Gradiant (US) are the leading manufacturers and service provider of brine concentration technology

Brine Concentration Technology Market: Ecosystem

Source: Secondary Research, Interviews with Experts, and MarketsandMarkets Analysis

"Calcium chloride is the largest type of byproduct for  brine concentration technology in 2022, in terms of value"

Calcium chloride accounted for the largest market share in the global brine concentration technology market, in terms of value, in 2022.   The segment is also projected to grow at the highest CAGR in value in 2022. It has many applications in food and drinks, such as electrolysis in sports drinks and canned vegetables. It is also applied for road surfacing and deicing. It also has applications in the medical industry, as it helps treat acid burns and reduces blood pressure.

"Mining was the largest end-use industry for brine concentration technology market in 2022, in terms of value"

The mining industry, by application, accounted for the largest market share in the global brine concentration technology market, in terms of value, in 2022. However, the chemical industry is projected to grow at the highest CAGR in value during the forecast period. Most of the brine mining is done on a large scale by extensive industrial operations that employ specialized machinery to concentrate, extract and process a variety of minerals and compounds from brines that may be located far from the sea. It is considered more environmentally friendly that dry ore mining as brine mining does not require extensive land excavations, thus reducing the environmental impact.

"Asia Pacific was the largest market for brine concentration technology in 2022, in terms of value."

Asia Pacific was the largest market for the global brine concentration technology market, in terms of value, in 2022. China is the largest market in the Asia Pacific. It is projected to witness the highest growth during the forecast period considering of huge mining and chemical industry along with the increasing population and urbanization. The major players operating in the Asia Pacific region include Veolia Water Technologies, Aquatech International LLC, IDE Technologies Inc., among others.

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Key Market Players

The key players in this market  Veolia Water Technologies( France), Evoqua Water Technologies(US), H2O Innovations (Canada), Aquatech International LLC(US), Koch Separation Solutions(US), Aquachem (US), IDE Technologies(Israel), Saltworks Technologies (Canada), Samco Technologies (US), Gradiant (US). Continuous developments in the market—including new product launches, mergers & acquisitions, agreements, and expansions—are expected to help the market grow. Leading manufacturers of brine concentration technology have opted for new product launches to sustain their market position.

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Scope of the Report

This report categorizes the global brine concentration technology market based on type, technology, application and region.

On the basis of type, the market has been segmented as follows:

• Calcium chloride.
• Sodium chloride.
• Zinc calcium bromide.
• Cesium formate.
• Potassium chloride.
• Others.

On the basis of technology, the market has been segmented as follows:

• High energy reverse osmosis.
• Mechanical vapor compression.
• Closed circuit desalination.
• Vertical tube falling film.
• Others

On the basis of application, the market has been segmented as follows:

• Mining.
• Chemical.
• Food and beverage.
• Pharmaceutical.
• Wastewater treatment.
• Power generation
• Pulp  and paper.
• Others.

On the basis of region, the market has been segmented as follows:

• Asia Pacific
• Europe
• North America
• Middle East & Africa
• South America

Recent Developments

• In 2023 Evoqua Water Technologies acquired Bob Johnson and Associates to expand its presence in Texas by purchasing the former Bob Johnson and Associates industrial water service division from Kemco Systems.
• In  2023 Koch Separation Solutions announced its partnership with Aqanato to provide industrial customers in North America with anaerobic wastewater treatment technology.
• In 2022, H2O Innovations acquired Evaporator Co. Inc., which will improve its position in the maple industry by acquiring the leading company Evaporator CO. Inc.
• In July 2022, Veolia Water Technologies announced its partnership with TotalEnergies and will build the largest photo voltaic (PV) system in Oman to power a desalination plant.
• In May 2022, Veolia Water Technologies acquired Suez, a French company with a global presence focusing on waste management and the water sector.
• In May 2021, Aquatech International LLC announced its partnership with Pani Energy and collaborated to lower the energy requirement of seawater desalination.

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