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Global Automotive Outlook – 2025 by Vehicle Type (Hatchback, Sedan, SUV, MPV, Vans, Pick-Ups/Light Trucks), Propulsion Type (ICE, Hybrid & Electric), and Region (China, India, North America, Europe, Rest of Asia, Rest of the World)
The automotive sector is entering a pivotal phase as technology, policy, and consumer preferences converge to reshape value chains and revenue structures. While global light vehicle volumes are expected to reach close to the 90 million units mark in 2026, the modest topline growth conceals profound structural disruptions. Electrification continues to scale unevenly across different regions, Chinese OEMs are expanding aggressively into export markets, vehicle-to-grid (V2G) capability is progressing from pilots to commercial readiness, software-defined vehicles (SDVs) are transforming from hardware products into evolving digital platforms, robotaxi deployments are taking form through strategic partnerships, and generative AI is rapidly embedding itself into both the vehicle and the retail ecosystem. The coming year will reward companies capable of realigning on their product strategy, monetization models, and distribution network.
Forecasts indicate global sales growth alongside rising share of BEVs. However, the market is undergoing a structural rebalancing. BEV growth through 2026 will be particularly in Europe and China, supported by maturing infrastructure, regulation, and consumer confidence. PHEVs continue to maintain relevance in Europe and China as a bridge solution, while HEVs remain strategically important in Japan and selective North American region. SUVs continue to strengthen as the dominant growth segment, particularly compact and mid-size formats, while sedans and hatchbacks show flat growth or decline. Comparatively, MPVs, vans, and pickups show better growth. This vast demands differentiated portfolios and flexible manufacturing systems that accommodate BEV, HEV, and PHEV configurations. For suppliers, modular electrification stacks and adaptable platforms will be critical to mitigate regional volatility and regulatory uncertainty.
China holds the leaders position for BEV & PHEV demand while simultaneously accelerating as the world’s leading exporter, especially of BEVs in Europe. Chinese OEMs are scaling aggressively across Europe, Latin America, and Southeast Asia, with Europe accounting for a significant share of BEV volumes. Competitive advantage stems from manufacturing scale, vertically integrated battery supply chains, and aggressive price positioning. Major OEMs in Europe and the Americas face rising pressure on volumes and profitability. Toregain competitiveness they will need to reinforcing premium positioning through software-led value, and vertical integration. In addition, firm actions are required on accelerating localized manufacturing or strategic joint ventures to overcome tariff exposure; and building differentiated service ecosystems where Chinese brands have limited legacy strength.
V2G capacity and charger deployment projections indicate growth in 2026, particularly in US and China, with AC bidirectional chargers dominating the near term and DC capabilities expanding thereafter. Several OEMs have already introduced models capable of V2H and V2G interactions, marking the transition toward grid-participating vehicles. V2G represents both a resilience mechanism and a value creation angle. For energy systems, it provides flexible load and peak-load capability; for consumers and fleets, it offers potential revenue and ownership cost optimization. The critical barriers lie in regulatory frameworks, tariff structures, interoperability, and warranty implications. Automakers, utilities, and infrastructure providers that collaborate on standardized platforms, billing models, and consumer education will be best positioned to capture early advantage.
Major OEM roadmaps converge on zonal electrical/electronic platforms that enable continuous OTA upgrades, modular service expansion, and recurring monetization models. This transition marks one of the most consequential business-model evolutions in decades. Mastery of software stacks, developer ecosystems, cybersecurity, and data management becomes central to competitiveness. Hardware-centric suppliers risk commoditization, while those enabling integrated SDV platforms will gain strategic relevance. OEMs able to convert vehicles into evolving digital platforms will unlock post-sale value pools, enhanced lifecycle engagement, and differentiated brand stickiness.
Robotaxi projections suggest meaningful but controlled scale by 2026 under favorable regulatory and funding conditions. The dominant pattern is collaboration, where technology developers partnering with mobility service providers to leverage demand pools, operating expertise, and existing user bases. Robotaxis are inherently network-driven businesses where route density, regulatory acceptance, and cost efficiency determine success. Partnerships with established operators reduce political friction, safe deployment, and accelerate commercialization. Automotive stakeholders should prioritize ecosystem alliances over independent strategies.
OEMs are integrating conversational AI and intelligent cockpit assistants across brands, leveraging platforms from technology leaders. These solutions deliver natural interaction, personalization, contextual awareness, and continuous evolution via OTA model enhancements. However, data privacy, driver distraction, latency management, and liability frameworks will shape adoption trajectories. Trust will depend on reliability, transparency, safe design, and regulatory alignment. Companies investing in governance, explainability, and compliance-ready AI systems will hold advantage.
AI is reshaping retail, from discovery to post-sale engagement. Consumers increasingly begin online, many prefer hybrid purchase paths, and virtual showrooms are becoming mainstream. For dealers, AI enhances lead prioritization, pricing intelligence, and remote transaction enablement. Physical dealerships retain importance for experiential touchpoints such as test drives and delivery, while digital ecosystems dominate discovery and qualification. Dealer alignment with OEM digital infrastructure, capability building, and standardized data integration will be critical to sustaining conversion efficiency.
Strategic Implications
OEMs: Accelerate SDV and electrification platforms as core revenue transformations; leverage localization and partnerships to address Chinese competition.
Suppliers: Focus on integrated electrified systems and software-centric value propositions.
Dealers and Mobility Providers: Adopt AI-enabled hybrid retail and operational models.
Conclusion
The 2026 mobility landscape is defined not by a single dominant technology but by the ability to integrate electrification, software, intelligent platforms, and collaborative operating models. Success will favor agile, realistically focused organizations capable of aligning technology leadership with pragmatic commercialization, regulatory coordination, and sustained customer value creation.
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TITLE
PAGE NO
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
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1.1 TOP DEVELOPMENTS IN 2024
1.2 TOP PREDICTIONS FOR 2025
RESEARCH SCOPE, OBJECTIVES, AND METHODOLOGY
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2.1 STUDY SCOPE
2.2 STUDY OBJECTIVES AND METHODOLOGY
GLOBAL MACROECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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3.1 GLOBAL AND REGIONAL ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY IN 2024
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4.1 AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE: 2023 VS. 2024
4.2 KEY DEVELOPMENTS IN 2024
GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY OUTLOOK IN 2025
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5.1 AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE: 2024 VS. 2025
5.2 KEY TRENDS IN 2025
KEY GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS
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CONCLUSION AND KEY TAKEAWAYS
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APPENDIX
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8.1 LEGAL DISCLAIMER
ABOUT MARKETSANDMARKETS
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LEGAL DISCLAIMER
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The study involved analyzing the recent developments, trends, and performance of the players as well as the overall automobile industry in 2024, along with the projections for 2025. The analysis was based on the sales volume of light vehicles around the world. The study is also based on an analysis of the major milestones in the automotive industry across vehicle connectivity, electrification, autonomous vehicles, and other critical aspects in 2024. Exhaustive secondary research was done to collect information on the market, the peer market, and the parent market. The next step was to validate these findings, assumptions, and sizing with the industry experts across value chains through primary research. The bottom-up approach was employed to estimate the complete market size in terms of vehicle sales for the segments considered. Thereafter, market breakdown and data triangulation were used to estimate the market size of segments and subsegments.
Secondary Research
The secondary sources referred for this research study include automotive OEMs, Tier I/II companies, and publications from government sources, automotive associations & databases [such as country level automotive associations and organizations, International Energy Agency (IEA), Organization Internationale des Constructeurs d’Automobiles (OICA), European Automobile Manufacturers Association (ACEA), MarkLines and others]; corporate filings (annual reports, investor presentations, and financial statements); and trade, business, and automotive associations. Secondary data has been collected and analyzed to determine the overall sales volume, further validated through primary research.
Primary Research
Extensive primary research has been conducted after understanding the global automotive market scenario through secondary research. Primary research was done to understand and validate the findings on the automotive industry's performance in 2024 and validate the projections made for 2025.
Several primary interviews have been conducted with market experts from both the demand (OEMs/vehicle manufacturers) side across four major regions: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World. Approximately 80% of the experts involved in primary interviews have been from the demand side, and 20% have been from the industry's supply side. Primary data has been collected through questionnaires, emails, and telephonic interviews. Several primary interviews have been conducted from various departments within organizations, such as sales, operations, administration, to provide a holistic viewpoint in the report.
After interacting with industry participants, some brief sessions have been conducted with experienced independent consultants to reinforce the findings from the primary interviews. This, along with the opinions of the in-house subject matter experts, has led to the findings delineated in the rest of this report.
Market Size Estimation
The bottom-up and top-down approaches were used to estimate and validate the global light vehicle sales volume. This approach was also used to identify the sales of various subsegments in the market. The research methodology used to estimate the market includes the following:
Global Automotive Outlook : Top-Down and Bottom-Up Approach
Market Definition
Global automotive outlook 2025 includes analyses the key trends to impact the global automotive industry in 2025, the trends include electrification to slow down, hybrid sales to boost, online car sales in demand, battery second life, circular economy, ADAS level transition to Level 3 & 4, first gen SDVs and others. The report also focuses on the developments in the automotive industry in 2024.
Stakeholders
Automobile Organizations/Associations
Automotive OEMs
Automotive System Manufacturers
Automotive Electronics Manufacturers
Automotive Technology Providers
Aftermarket Players
Country-specific Automotive Associations
European Automobile Manufacturers Association (ACEA)
EV Manufacturers
EV Component Manufacturers
EV Charging Infrastructure Companies
Authorized/Independent Aftermarket Players
Automotive TechGovernment & Research Organizations
Raw Material Suppliers for the Automotive Industry
Software Providers
Traders, Distributors, and Suppliers of Automotive Components
Report Objectives
To analyze the light vehicle market performance in 2023-2025
To provide key developments achieved in 2024.
To identify the trends that are likely to impact the market in 2025.
To identify major growth segments and opportunities for 2025.
To project the light vehicle sales in 2025
To track and analyze competitive developments such as deals (joint ventures, mergers & acquisitions, partnerships, collaborations), product developments, and other activities carried out by key industry participants.
Previous Versions of this Report
Global Automotive Outlook- 2025 by Vehicle Type (Hatchback, Sedan, SUV, MPV, Vans, Pick-Ups/Light Trucks), Propulsion Type (ICE, Hybrid & Electric), and Region (China, India, North America, Europe, Rest of Asia, Rest of the World)
Report CodeAT 8883
Published inDec, 2023, By MarketsandMarkets™
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Growth opportunities and latent adjacency in Global Automotive Outlook